Bhavna Chikhalia
Encyclopedia
Bhavna Chikhalia is a former Minister of State of Parliamentary Affairs and of Tourism and Culture in Government of India
Government of India
The Government of India, officially known as the Union Government, and also known as the Central Government, was established by the Constitution of India, and is the governing authority of the union of 28 states and seven union territories, collectively called the Republic of India...

. She was minister in 2003-2004. She is a former member of Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha or House of the People is the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult suffrage. As of 2009, there have been fifteen Lok Sabhas elected by the people of India...

. She is the first lady of Gujarat who has won four consecutive term of Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha or House of the People is the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult suffrage. As of 2009, there have been fifteen Lok Sabhas elected by the people of India...

 from Junagadh constituency, Gujarat (from 1991 to 2004)

She was executive secretary of the Bharatiya Janata Party
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party ,; translation: Indian People's Party) is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Indian National Congress. Established in 1980, it is India's second largest political party in terms of representation in the parliament...

 (BJP) Parliamentary Wing from 1993 to 1996, and party Whip
Whip (politics)
A whip is an official in a political party whose primary purpose is to ensure party discipline in a legislature. Whips are a party's "enforcers", who typically offer inducements and threaten punishments for party members to ensure that they vote according to the official party policy...

 and Party Vice President in 1998. She was Chairperson of the Railway Convention Committee during 1999-2002.

Early life

Mrs. Bhavna Chikhalia was born in a middle calss family in a small town named Devalki near Junagadh
Junagadh
Junagadh is the headquarters of Junagadh district in the Indian state of Gujarat. The city is the 7th largest in Gujarat. The city is located at the foot of the Girnar hills, 355 km south west of state capital Gandhinagar and Ahmedabad. The city is in western India. Literally translated,...

, Gujarat in 1955. Her father's name Late Shri Jamnadas Patel and mother's name Late shri Savitaben Patel. She has Two brothers Haresh and Bharat Patel and one sister Pushpa. Got married to Dr. Devraj Chikhali (M.S. , F.I.C.A.(U.S.A.) , M.B. , F.I.A.G.E.S.(LAPARO, ENDO)- Consultant Surgeon And Urologist). Has one son Shaunak. She has started her profession as a Lawyer (B.Com, L.L.B.) and has been a social worker ever since.

Political career

Mrs. Bhavna Chikhalia was elected as a Member of Parliament for the very first time in 1991 of 10th Lok Sabha
10th Lok Sabha
List of Members of the 10th Lok Sabha, elected during Indian general election, 1991 held during May-June 1991. The Lok Sabha is the lower house in the Parliament of India.-Important members:* Speaker:...

 from Junagadh constituency Gujarat, this was the real beginning of Mrs Mrs. Bhavna Chikhalia's political resume. In 1993 she became an executive secretary of BJP's parliamentary wing. She got re-elected as a Member of Parliament once aging in 1996 of 11th Lok Sabha
11th Lok Sabha
List of Members of the 11th Lok Sabha, elected during Indian general election, 1996 held during April-May 1996. The Lok Sabha is the lower house in the Parliament of India.-Important members:* Speaker:...

. She became an active member of Committee on Government Assurances, Communication and Consultative Committee of Ministry of Railways in 1996-97. In 1998 she got elected for the third term as a Member of Parliament of 12th Lok Sabha
12th Lok Sabha
List of Members of the 12th Lok Sabha, after Indian general election, 1998 held during February-March 1998. The Lok Sabha is the lower house in the Parliament of India.- Important members :* Speaker:...

. She was the Vice President of National BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha vice president sarita bhadauria is one of the women wing leader of Bharatiya Janata Party...

 in 1998-2000 and Chairperson of Railway Convention Committee in 1999-2002.

On April 17, 1999, the Bharatiya Janata Party
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party ,; translation: Indian People's Party) is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Indian National Congress. Established in 1980, it is India's second largest political party in terms of representation in the parliament...

(BJP) coalition government led by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee failed a to win a confidence vote in the Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha or House of the People is the lower house of the Parliament of India. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by direct election under universal adult suffrage. As of 2009, there have been fifteen Lok Sabhas elected by the people of India...

 (India’s lower house), falling short a single vote due to the withdrawal of one of the government’s coalition partners – the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (ADMK). Sonia Gandhi
Sonia Gandhi
Sonia Gandhi is an Italian-born Indian politician and the President of the Indian National Congress, one of the major political parties of India. She is the widow of former Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi...

, as leader of the opposition and largest opposition party (Indian National Congress
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress is one of the two major political parties in India, the other being the Bharatiya Janata Party. It is the largest and one of the oldest democratic political parties in the world. The party's modern liberal platform is largely considered center-left in the Indian...

) was unable to form a coalition of parties large enough to secure a working majority in the Lok Sabha. Thus shortly after the no confidence motion, President K. R. Narayanan dissolved the Parliament and called fresh elections. Atal Behari Vajpayee remained caretaker prime minister till the Indian general election, 1999
Indian general election, 1999
General Elections were held in India from September 5 to October 3, 1999, a few months after the Kargil War. The 13th Lok Sabha election is of historical importance as it was the first time a united front of parties managed to attain a majority and form a government that lasted a full term of five...

 were held later that year.

In the by-election of 1999 Mrs. Bhavna Chikhalia became the first lady from Gujarat to get elected four times in a raw as a Member of Parliament by getting elected for the forth term in a raw in 1999 of 13th Lok Sabha
13th Lok Sabha
The 13th Lok Sabha is the thirteenth session of the Lok Sabha...

. This was a major milestone in her career. She was the vice president of all India BJP in 2000. She was the vice president of National Co-operative Housing Federation of India in 2000. She was a chairperson of Gujarat State Housing Finance Corporation for five years. she was made the Minister of Tourism & Culture, and also held the post of Minister of Parliamentary Affairs with BJP leader Sushma Swaraj
Sushma Swaraj
Sushma Swaraj is an Indian politician of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Member of Parliament. She is currently the Leader of the Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha. She is a former union cabinet minister of India and a former Chief Minister of Delhi. Also she served as the Chairperson of the BJP's...

. She held these posts from January 2003 until May 2004, when the National Democratic Alliance government lost elections.

Important Political Positions

1993-1996 Executive Secretary, BJP (Parliamentary Affairs)
1996-1998 Member of National Shipping Board
1996-1998 Vice President, Gujarat Pradesh BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha vice president sarita bhadauria is one of the women wing leader of Bharatiya Janata Party...


1996-1998 Vice President, All India BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha
BJP Mahila Morcha vice president sarita bhadauria is one of the women wing leader of Bharatiya Janata Party...


1998 Whip, BJP Parliamentary Party, Lok Sabha
1998 Executive Committee Member, BJP Parliamentary Party
2000 Vice President, All India BJP
1991-2004 Member of Parliament
2003-2004 Minister of State
Minister of State
Minister of State is a title borne by politicians or officials in certain countries governed under a parliamentary system. In some countries a "minister of state" is a junior minister, who is assigned to assist a specific cabinet minister...

of Tourism & Culture and Parliamentary Affairs

External links

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