Berycidae
Encyclopedia
The Berycidae is a small family of deep sea fishes, related to the squirrelfishes. The family includes the alfonsino
Alfonsino
The alfonsino or alfonsin, Beryx decadactylus, is a deepwater fish of the family Berycidae that inhabits temperate and tropical ocean waters nearly worldwide, with the exception of the eastern Pacific. More generally, the name is also used to denote any member of the family Berycidae.Alfonsinos...

s and the nannygai
Centroberyx
Centroberyx, often referred to as nannygais, is genus of ray-finned fishes found in the Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, with the greatest species richness off southern Australia. They are reddish in colour and somewhat resemble the related soldierfish. Depending on species, they have a...

s.

Berycids are found in both temperate and tropical waters around the world, between 10 and 1300 m (32.8 and 4,265.1 ft) in depth, though mainly greater than 100 metres (328.1 ft). They are typically red in colour, and measure up to 60 centimetres (23.6 in) in length. Distinguishing features include spiny scales, and large eyes and mouths.

Classification

The Berycidae includes ten species in two genera:

Family Berycidae
  • Genus Beryx - Alfonsinos
    • Beryx decadactylus - Common alfonsino
    • Beryx mollis
    • Beryx splendens - Splendid alfonsino
  • Genus Centroberyx
    Centroberyx
    Centroberyx, often referred to as nannygais, is genus of ray-finned fishes found in the Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, with the greatest species richness off southern Australia. They are reddish in colour and somewhat resemble the related soldierfish. Depending on species, they have a...

     - Nannygais
    • Centroberyx affinis - Redfish
    • Centroberyx australis - Yellow-eye nannygai
    • Centroberyx druzhinini
    • Centroberyx gerrardi - Bight redfish
    • Centroberyx lineatus - Swallow-tail
    • Centroberyx rubricaudus
    • Centroberyx spinosus
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