Bernard de Castanet
Encyclopedia
Bernard de Castanet was the bishop of the Diocese of Albi
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Albi
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Albi-Castres-Lavour , usually referred to simply as the Archdiocese of Albi, is a non-metropolitan archdiocese of the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in southern France...

 from 1276 to 1308. While bishop Castenet was involved in a struggle with the local landowners to preserve his temporal power. He used accusations of heresy and the inquisition to limit the power of and punish those who opposed his right to arrest any citizen in the diocese and other political power prerogatives he held.

In 1287 Castanet had construction on a new fortress-like cathedral at Albi started.

Castenet was not a Dominican, though he had an excellent relationship with the order of the Preachers. He held a law degree from the University of Montpellier
University of Montpellier
The University of Montpellier was a French university in Montpellier in the Languedoc-Roussillon région of the south of France. Its present-day successor universities are the University of Montpellier 1, Montpellier 2 University and Paul Valéry University, Montpellier III.-History:The university...

. He was Inquisitor of Languedoc and Vice-Inquisitor of France.

Sources

  • Lambert, Malcom D. The Cathars. p. 228
  • Bony, Jean. French Gothic Architecture. p. 449-451.
  • http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/50/64/64/PDF/Thery_Une_politique_de_la_terreur_B._de_Castanet_et_l_Inquisition.pdfJulien Théry, "Une politique de la terreur : l'évêque d'Albi Bernard de Castanet (v. 1240-1317) et l'Inquisition", dans Les inquisiteurs. Portraits de défenseurs de la foi en Languedoc (XIIIe-XIVe s.), dir. L. Albaret, Toulouse : Privat, 2001, p. 71-87, available on french website halshs.]
  • Théry, Julien, Fama, enormia: l'enquête sur les crimes de l'évêque d'Albi Bernard de Castanet (1307-1308): gouvernement et contestation au temps de la théocratie pontificale et de l'hérésie des bons hommes, unpublished PHD, University of Lyon II (France). See too: Summary.
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