Bakya
Encyclopedia
The Bakyâ or wooden clogs were once the most commonly used footwear in the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 before the introduction of rubber sandals.
This footwear is made from local light wood like santol
Santol (fruit)
The santol is a tropical fruit grown in Southeast Asia.-Origin and distribution:The santol is believed native to former Indochina and Peninsular Malaysia, and to have been introduced into India, Borneo, Indonesia, the Moluccas, Mauritius, and the Philippines where it has become naturalized...

and laniti. It is cut to the desired foot size before being shaven until smooth. The side of the bakyâ is thick enough to be carved with floral, geometric or landscape designs. Afterwards, the bakyâ could then be painted or varnished. Uppers of plastic or rubber will then be fastened using clavitos (tiny nails) and the bakyâ is now ready to wear.

Use

The bakyâ was very popular in the 1950s and was a common souvenir for Americans visiting the country. However, the bakyâ industry dwindled with the introduction of rubber slippers.
Today it is rarely used although it is a common footwear used during cultural presentations.

Colloquial Use

The word bakyâ may also be used in the Philippines to denote something that is of "low-class", "unsophisticated" or "cheap".
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