Baksiganj Upazila
Encyclopedia
Baksiganj is an Upazila of Jamalpur District
Jamalpur District
Jamalpur is a district in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. The main Jamalpur town consists of 12 wards and 80 mahallas. The municipality was established in 1869. The area of the town is 53.28 km². The town has a population of 116754; male 51.06%, female 48.94%. Density of population is 2191 per...

 in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh
Bangladesh
Bangladesh , officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh is a sovereign state located in South Asia. It is bordered by India on all sides except for a small border with Burma to the far southeast and by the Bay of Bengal to the south...

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History

Baksiganj is located at 25.2250°N 89.8750°E . It has 32007 units of house hold and total area 204.3 km².

Administration Baksiganj thana was turned into an upazila in 1982. The upazila consists of 7 union parishads, 25 mouzas and 196 villages.In Bakshigonj have some Haat Bazer.

Baksiganj (Town) The area of the Baksiganj town is 3.86 km². It has a population of 8573; male 50.97%, female 49.03%; population density is 2220 per km². Literacy rate among the town people is 25.9%.

Historical events During the war of liberation the Pakistan army established a military camp at Kamalpur, in the northern sector. From the point of view of war strategy this camp was so important that its fall meant to lose control over the whole Jamalpur-Dhaka region. The freedom fighters attacked Kamalpur many times. On 31 July 1971 the freedom fighters attacked Kamalpur under the command of Major Moinul Hussain Chowdhury, Battalion Commanding Officer of the 1st East Bengal Regiment of Sector 11. This time final victory was not achieved but the casualty in the Pakistan army was huge. In this battle 35 freedom fighters including Captain Salahuddin Momtaz, Ahaduzzaman and Abul Kalam Azad were killed. On 14 November 1971 Abu Taher lost one of his legs by explosive.

Marks of War of Liberation Mass grave 7, Playground of Baksiganj High School, Kamalpur Health Centre, Kamalpur Bazar, Battajor, Dhanua Baksiganj Cattle Hat, Bakshigonj Bazar.

Data

Population180405 ; male 50.80%, female 49.20%; Muslim 98.08%, Hindu 1.25%, Christian 0.44%, and others 0.22%.

Religious institutions Mosque 287, temple 1.

Literacy and educational institutions Average literacy 17.4%; male 22.8%, female 11.8%. Educational institutions- college 3(One is Bakshigonj Govt K.U. College, Khatamun Moin Women's College [near of Pakhimara Boro Bari (jamalpur road) ] and Niloxkhia College), secondary school 13, Bakshigonj N.M. high school (near Miah Bari), madrasa 46, government primary school 49, non-government primary school 60.

Cultural organisations Rural club 27, cinema hall 2, literary society 6, women's organisation 1, play ground 22.

Main occupations Agriculture 40.46%, fishing 1.28%, agricultural labourer 26.24%, wage labourer 2.95%, commerce 12.92%, service 3.08% and others 13.07%.

Land use Total cultivable land 14885.88 hectares, fallow land 2747.88 hectares; single crop 9.36%, double crop 56.22% and treble crop land 34.42%.

Land control Among the peasants 21.21% are landless, 30.07% marginal, 31.12% small, 14.52% intermediate and 3.08% rich.

Value of land The market value of the land of the first grade is 7500 Taka per 0.01 hectare(depend on Area).

Main crops Paddy, jute, sugar cane, mustard seed, wheat, sweet potato, turmeric, onion, garlic, cabbage, cauliflower, brinjal, pulse and vegetables.

Extinct or nearly extinct crops Linseed, sesame, kaun, corn and peanut.

Main fruits Banana, black berry, papaya, pine apple and water melon.

Fisheries, dairies, cattle breeding centre 2, poultry farm 16, hatchery 3.

Communication facilities Roads: pucca road 36 km, semi pucca 19 km, mud road 106 km.

Traditional transport Palanquin, horse carriage and bullock cart. These means of transport are either extinct or nearly extinct.

Cottage industries Loom 1700, handicrafts 36, blacksmiths 98, potteries 9, bamboo and cane works 355, wood workers 132, jute and cotton works 16.

Hats, bazaars and fairs Hats and bazaars are 5, most noted hat is Nayem Mia Hat.

Main exports Jute, paddy, cotton, mustard seed, onion, garlic and turmeric.

NGO activities Operationally important NGOs are brac, asa, grameen bank, CARE, Unnayan Sangha and Jibika.

Health centres Upazila health complex 1, family planning centre 7, satellite clinic 3.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Bangladesh census, Baksiganj has a population of 180503. Males constitute are 50.8% of the population, and females 49.2%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 76635. Baksiganj has an average literacy rate of 17.4% (7+ years), and the national average of 37.4% literate.

Administrative

Baksiganj thana was turned into an upazila in 1982. The upazila consists of 7 union parishads, 25 mouzas and 196 villages
Baksijang thana has a remarkable development throughout the years. The key developer of this thana are late Shamsul Haque Siddique & Babul Chisty. During 2005 Mr.Babul Chisty set up the first Filling station.At present there are two Filling station &two cinema holl
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