Avions Max Holste
Encyclopedia
Avions Max Holste was a French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 aircraft manufacturer formed in 1933 by the French aeronautical engineer Max Holste
Max Holste
Max Holste was a French aeronautical engineer and founder of an aircraft manufacturer company of the same name in Reims, France . His company developed and produced many civil and military piston engine aircraft, including the famous MH-1521 Broussard. He was also one of the lead engineers of the...

.

History

Following the end of the Second World War the company concentrated on the design of a two-seater light training/touring aircraft, the Max Holste MH.52
Max Holste MH.52
|-See also:-References:* The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft , 1985, Orbis Publishing, Page 2435/6...

. A low-wing monoplane
Monoplane
A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft with one main set of wing surfaces, in contrast to a biplane or triplane. Since the late 1930s it has been the most common form for a fixed wing aircraft.-Types of monoplane:...

 with twin fins and rudders, the MH.52 first flew in 1945. The company then built a high-wing version of the MH.52 to meet a French Army
French Army
The French Army, officially the Armée de Terre , is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces.As of 2010, the army employs 123,100 regulars, 18,350 part-time reservists and 7,700 Legionnaires. All soldiers are professionals, following the suspension of conscription, voted in...

 requirement. Being too small this was developed into the MH.1521 Broussard
Max Holste Broussard
|- See also :...

 and the company went on to build 370 Broussards, mainly for the French military.

Holste then developed a 17-seat MH.250 Super Broussard. The French government placed a contract for ten improved versions as the MH.260. The company was challenged to fulfill the order and negotiated an agreement with Nord Aviation
Nord Aviation
Nord-Aviation was a state-owned French aircraft manufacturer. It was created on October 1, 1954 upon the acquisition of SFECMAS by SNCAN...

 to help build the aircraft.

The company's financial state deteriorated and on 16 February 1960 the American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 company Cessna Aircraft Company purchased a 49% share and renamed the company Societe Nouvelle Max Holste. The MH.260 design was handed over to Nord who developed it as the successful Nord 262. The company was renamed again to Reims Aviation
Reims Aviation
Reims Aviation Industries is a French aircraft manufacturer located in the city of Reims, currently producing the F406 Caravan II. Reims Aviation is a wholly owned subsidiary of GECI Aviation.-History:...

 and went on to produce Cessna aircraft under licence.

Aircraft designs

  • 1945 Max Holste MH.52
    Max Holste MH.52
    |-See also:-References:* The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft , 1985, Orbis Publishing, Page 2435/6...

  • 1945 Max Holste MH.53
    Max Holste MH.52
    |-See also:-References:* The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft , 1985, Orbis Publishing, Page 2435/6...

  • 1952 Max Holste MH.1521 Broussard
    Max Holste Broussard
    |- See also :...

  • 1959 Max Holste MH.250 Super Broussard
  • 1962 Max Holste MH.260 developed as the Nord 262
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