Austin Group
Encyclopedia
The Austin Group or the Austin Common Standards Revision Group is a joint technical working group
Working group
A working group is an interdisciplinary collaboration of researchers working on new research activities that would be difficult to develop under traditional funding mechanisms . The lifespan of the WG can last anywhere between a few months and several years...

 formed to develop and maintain a common revision of POSIX
POSIX
POSIX , an acronym for "Portable Operating System Interface", is a family of standards specified by the IEEE for maintaining compatibility between operating systems...

.1 and parts of the Single UNIX Specification
Single UNIX Specification
The Single UNIX Specification is the collective name of a family of standards for computer operating systems to qualify for the name "Unix"...

.

The approach to specification development is "write once, adopt everywhere", with the deliverables being a set of specifications that carry both the IEEE POSIX designation and The Open Group's Technical Standard designation, and at the next paper publishing the ISO/IEC designation. The new set of specifications is simultaneously ISO/IEC/IEEE 9945, and forms the core of the Single UNIX Specification Version 3. The IEEE formerly designated this standard as 1003.1.

This unique development combines both the industry-led efforts and the formal standardization activities into a single initiative, and includes a wide spectrum of participants.

The group currently has over 500 participants, and is chaired by Andrew Josey from The Open Group
The Open Group
The Open Group is a vendor and technology-neutral industry consortium, currently with over three hundred member organizations. It was formed in 1996 when X/Open merged with the Open Software Foundation...

. The Open Group manages the day to day running of the group, providing the chair, the editor and email and web facilities. There are no fees for participation or membership.

The decision making process is divided between the three entities that publish the resulting standard: ISO/IEC (Joint Technical Committee 1, subcommittee 22
SC22
SC22, or to give it its full title ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22 Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces, is the international standardization subcommittee for programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces...

), IEEE (Portable Applications Standards Committee) and The Open Group
The Open Group
The Open Group is a vendor and technology-neutral industry consortium, currently with over three hundred member organizations. It was formed in 1996 when X/Open merged with the Open Software Foundation...

, which each of these appointing an Organisational Representative (OR). The three ORs judge if there is consensus, and are responsible for initiating ballots within their respective organisations as required.
Organisation Representative
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 Nick Stoughton
IEEE PASC Don Cragun
The Open Group Mark Brown

External links

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