Atrophaneura polydorus
Encyclopedia
Atrophaneura polydorus, commonly known as the Red-bodied Swallowtail, is a butterfly
Butterfly
A butterfly is a mainly day-flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, which includes the butterflies and moths. Like other holometabolous insects, the butterfly's life cycle consists of four parts: egg, larva, pupa and adult. Most species are diurnal. Butterflies have large, often brightly coloured...

 from the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Papilionidae found in North-Eastern Queensland
Queensland
Queensland is a state of Australia, occupying the north-eastern section of the mainland continent. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and Pacific Ocean...

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

 as well as Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea , officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is a country in Oceania, occupying the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and numerous offshore islands...

 and New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...

.

Description

The forewings are black, with white a white patch. The hindwings have ridged edges, are black and have no tails. There is a line of dark-red spots. In the middle of wing there is a big white patch. The underside of both wings are the same as the above side, but the underside has brighter red spots. The body is black with a red abdomen
Abdomen
In vertebrates such as mammals the abdomen constitutes the part of the body between the thorax and pelvis. The region enclosed by the abdomen is termed the abdominal cavity...

. The sexes are alike.

Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognised:
  • A. p. aignanus [Rothschild]
  • A. p. asinius [Fruhstorfer]
  • A. p. dampierensis [Hagen]
  • A. p. godartianus [Lucas]
  • A. p. humboldti [Rothschild]
  • A. p. kajelanus [Fruhstorfer]
  • A. p. lascarus [Fruhstorfer]
  • A. p. leodamas [Wallace]
  • A. p. manus [Talbot]
  • A. p. meforanus [Rothschild]
  • A. p. naissus [Fruhstorfer]
  • A. p. novobritannicus [Rothschild]
  • A. p. orinomus [Rothschild]
  • A. p. polydaemon [Mathew]
  • A. p. queenslandicus [Rothschild, 1895]
  • A. p. septentrionalis [Rothschild]
  • A. p. tenimberensis [Rothschild]
  • A. p. thessalia [Swinhoe]
  • A. p. utuanensis [Ribbe]
  • A. p. varus [Fruhstorfer]
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