Association for Yugoslav Democratic Initiative
Encyclopedia
The Association for Yugoslav Democratic Initiative was a political party
Political party
A political party is a political organization that typically seeks to influence government policy, usually by nominating their own candidates and trying to seat them in political office. Parties participate in electoral campaigns, educational outreach or protest actions...

 in SFR Yugoslavia. It ran in elections in SR Serbia.

It was founded in Zagreb
Zagreb
Zagreb is the capital and the largest city of the Republic of Croatia. It is in the northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the Medvednica mountain. Zagreb lies at an elevation of approximately above sea level. According to the last official census, Zagreb's city...

 in 1988 by a group of left-leaning intellectuals, notably its first president was Branko Horvat
Branko Horvat
Branko Horvat was a Croatian economist and politician. He worked a long time at the Institute of Economic Sciences, the former Planning Institute of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia...

, the second president was Nebojša Popov, its director was Žarko Puhovski
Žarko Puhovski
Žarko Puhovski is a Croatian professor, political analyst, philosopher and intellectual, former president of the Croatian Helsinki Committee.-Biography:...

 and the members included Bogdan Bogdanović
Bogdan Bogdanović
Bogdan Bogdanović was a Serbian architect, urbanist and essayist. He taught architecture at the University of Belgrade, where he also served as dean...

, Milan Kangrga
Milan Kangrga
Milan Kangrga was a Croatian and Yugoslav philosopher who was one of the leading thinkers in the Praxis school of thought which originated in the 1960s in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia....

, Lev Kreft, Shkëlzen Maliqi
Shkelzen Maliqi
Shkëlzen Maliqi is an Albanian philosopher, art critic, political analyst and leading intellectual in Kosovo. During the early 1990s Shkelzen was also directly involved in politics. He was one of the founders of the Social Democratic Party of Kosovo and served as its first president from 1991 to...

, Vesna Pešić
Vesna Pešic
Vesna Pešić is a Serbian politician, one of the leaders of opposition movement in Serbia....

, Koča Popović
Koca Popovic
Konstantin "Koča" Popović was a communist volunteer in the Spanish Civil War, 1937-1939 and Divisional Commander of the First Proletarian Division in Josip Broz Tito's Partisan army...

, Milorad Pupovac
Milorad Pupovac
Milorad Pupovac , is Croatian politician and linguist. He is member of Sabor and president of Serb National Council.-Education:...

, Ljubiša Ristić, Božidar Gajo Sekulić, Rudi Supek
Rudi Supek
Rudi Supek was a Croatian sociologist and a member of the Praxis School of Marxism.Supek studied philosophy in Zagreb and graduated in 1937. He went to study clinical psychology in Paris, where he was when World War II erupted...

, Ljubomir Tadić
Ljubomir Tadic
Ljubomir "Ljuba" Tadić is a law graduate and a professor of philosophy at the University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy as well as a member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts...

, Dubravka Ugrešić
Dubravka Ugrešic
Dubravka Ugrešić is a Croatian writer who lives in the Netherlands.- Background and education:Ugrešić was born in 1949 in Kutina, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia., She studied Comparative Literature and Russian Language and Literature at the University of Zagreb, pursuing parallel careers as a...

, Predrag Vranicki
Predrag Vranicki
Predrag Vranicki was a Marxist Humanist and member of the Praxis school in the 1960s in Yugoslavia.-Life:Vranicki was born in 1922, in Benkovac, Croatia. During World War II he fought with the National Liberation Army against the Fascist occupation of Yugoslavia...

, Nenad Zakošek, Jug Grizelj.

In the Serbian parliamentary election, 1990
Serbian parliamentary election, 1990
Parliamentary elections in Serbia were held in 1990. The elections were called on September 29, after the adoption of the new constitution. The elections were held on December 9 and December 23....

, it obtained 0,5% and won 1 seats.

In the Serbian presidential election, 1990
Serbian presidential election, 1990
The Serbian presidential election, 1990 was held on December 9, 1990 in SR Serbia. The winner was Slobodan Milošević.-See also:* Elections in Serbia* Elections in Yugoslavia...

, Ivan Đurić ran as the common candiate of UJDI and the Union of Reform Forces
Union of Reform Forces
The Union of Reform Forces is a former political party in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, led by Ante Marković.The party was short-lived and fairly unsuccessful, but it later served as a basis for liberal parties in Serbia and in the Republic of Macedonia The Union of Reform Forces...

 and won 5,5% of the vote, finishing in the third place.

In 1992, after the breakup of Yugoslavia, its Serbian branch merged into the Civil Alliance of Serbia.
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