Argus (programming language)
Encyclopedia
Argus is a programming language
Programming language
A programming language is an artificial language designed to communicate instructions to a machine, particularly a computer. Programming languages can be used to create programs that control the behavior of a machine and/or to express algorithms precisely....

 created at MIT
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. MIT has five schools and one college, containing a total of 32 academic departments, with a strong emphasis on scientific and technological education and research.Founded in 1861 in...

 by Barbara Liskov
Barbara Liskov
Barbara Liskov is a computer scientist. She is currently the Ford Professor of Engineering in the MIT School of Engineering's Electrical Engineering and Computer Science department and an Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.-Life and career:She earned her BA in...

 between 1982 and 1988, in collaboration with Maurice Herlihy
Maurice Herlihy
Maurice Herlihy is a computer scientist active in the field of multiprocessor synchronization. Herlihy has contributed to the design of concurrent algorithms, and in particular to the exposition and quantification of the properties and uses of hardware synchronization operations...

, Paul Johnson, Robert Scheifler
Bob Scheifler
Robert William Scheifler is an American computer scientist. He is most notable for leading the development of the X Window System from the project's inception in 1984 until the closure of the MIT X Consortium in 1996...

, and William Weihl. It is an extension of the CLU language, and utilizes most of the same syntax and semantics
Formal semantics of programming languages
In programming language theory, semantics is the field concerned with the rigorous mathematical study of the meaning of programming languages and models of computation...

. Argus was designed to support the creation of distributed programs, by encapsulating
Encapsulation (object-oriented programming)
In a programming language encapsulation is used to refer to one of two related but distinct notions, and sometimes to the combination thereof:* A language mechanism for restricting access to some of the object's components....

 related procedures within objects
Object (computer science)
In computer science, an object is any entity that can be manipulated by the commands of a programming language, such as a value, variable, function, or data structure...

 called guardians, and by supporting atomic operations called actions.
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