Araçatuba
Encyclopedia
Araçatuba is a city located in the northwest of São Paulo state
São Paulo (state)
São Paulo is a state in Brazil. It is the major industrial and economic powerhouse of the Brazilian economy. Named after Saint Paul, São Paulo has the largest population, industrial complex, and economic production in the country. It is the richest state in Brazil...

, Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

. The city has 181.579 inhabitants (IBGE
IBGE
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics or IBGE , is the agency responsible for statistical, geographic, cartographic, geodetic and environmental information in Brazil...

/2010) and 1,167.4 km² of area. The city name comes from the Tupi language and means "abundance of araçá (a fruit)". Araçatuba is located 532 km from the city of São Paulo
São Paulo
São Paulo is the largest city in Brazil, the largest city in the southern hemisphere and South America, and the world's seventh largest city by population. The metropolis is anchor to the São Paulo metropolitan area, ranked as the second-most populous metropolitan area in the Americas and among...

 and 11 km from Birigui
Birigüi
Birigüi is a city in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The city is located on the northwest of the state and has 108,728 inhabitants and 530.9 km² of area...

.

History

Araçatuba was founded in December 2, 1908 and officially established as a municipality in December 8, 1921.

Economy

The Tertiary sector is the most relevant for Araçatuba, corresponding to 79,35% of the city GDP. The Primary sector corresponds to 1.68% of the GDP and the Industry
Industry
Industry refers to the production of an economic good or service within an economy.-Industrial sectors:There are four key industrial economic sectors: the primary sector, largely raw material extraction industries such as mining and farming; the secondary sector, involving refining, construction,...

 corresponds to 18.97%.
Agro-industrial activities are relevant in the region.

Microregion of Araçatuba

Araçatuba is the center of a Microregion
Microregion of Araçatuba
The Microregion of Araçatuba is located on the northwest of São Paulo state, Brazil, and is made up of 7 municipalities. It belongs to the Mesoregion of Araçatuba.The population of the Microregion is 256,560 inhabitants, in an area of 5,365.6 km²...

 with a population of 256,560 inhabitants (IBGE
IBGE
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics or IBGE , is the agency responsible for statistical, geographic, cartographic, geodetic and environmental information in Brazil...

/2010) an area of 5,365.6 km². This region includes the cities of Bento de Abreu
Bento de Abreu
Bento de Abreu is a municipality near Araçatuba in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population in 2003 is 2,392 and the area is 302.72 km². The elevation is 431 m....

, Guararapes
Guararapes
Guararapes is a municipality near Araçatuba in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population in 2004 was 29,948 and the area is 959.12 km². The elevation is 415 m. This place name comes from the Tupi language....

, Lavinia
Lavinia, São Paulo
Lavínia is a city located in the north-west of São Paulo state, Brazil. It has 8,782 inhabitants. The main activities are related to the production of coffee. The area is .-References:...

, Rubiácea
Rubiácea
Rubiácea is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population in 2004 was 2,182 and the area is 237.67 km². The elevation is 420 m....

, Coroados
Coroados
Coroados is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population in 2004 is 4,615 and the area is 247.26 km². The elevation is 409 m....

, Santo Antônio do Aracanguá
Santo Antônio do Aracanguá
Santo Antônio do Aracanguá is a municipality in the northwestern part of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It has 6,891 inhabitants and the area is 1,309.7 km². The elevation is 385 m. The municipality was founded in 1993....

  and Valparaíso
Valparaíso, São Paulo
Valparaíso is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population in 2004 was 19,612 and the area is 861.96 km². The elevation is 449 m.-History:...

.

Transportation

  • SP-300 Rodovia Marechal Cândido Rondon
  • SP-463
    SP-463
    SP-463 is a state highway in the state of São Paulo in Brazil....

     Rodovia Elyeser Magalhães


The city is served by the "Dario Guarita Airport"
Araçatuba Airport
Dario Guarita Airport is the airport serving Araçatuba, Brazil.It is operated by DAESP.-Airlines and destinations:-Accidents and incidents:...

.

External links

Folha da Região newspaper O Liberal Regional newspaper
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