Antioch, Tennessee
Encyclopedia
Antioch is a community in southeastern Davidson County
, Tennessee
, that is governed by the Nashville
metropolitan government. The area is assigned to postal zip code
37013.
of the Cumberland River
that rises near Nolensville
, several miles to the southeast. This area has become less important over time as zoning
restrictions forbidding further development on a floodplain
have limited the construction of more businesses in this area, which had started to become quite congested.
In the 1970s Antioch experienced explosive growth, largely due to the expansion of the Nashville sewer
system to the area and the availability of large amounts of former farmland, which made possible the construction of many low-rise apartment
complexes, and several mobile home
communities. The area continues to experience some of the highest growth rates in Nashville-Davidson County.
, which opened in 1978 and has been renovated and expanded on several subsequent occasions. It is a regional shopping mall
with a gross leasing area of 1107476 sq ft (102,887.9 m²), over 140 stores, and 5,795 parking spaces. Anchor store
s include Sears, and Macy's
. As of late 2008, the mall had seen an increase in store closures, including larger stores such as Dillard's
and Linens 'n Things
. A Publix Supermarket, Walmart Supercenter, and many new strip malls have also opened in the area. Large-scale home builders such as Beazer and Centex
Homes have constructed many new subdivisions.
Starwood Amphitheatre
, Nashville's former primary outdoor music venue, was located a few miles south of Antioch on the Rutherford County
line. The amphitheatre was closed prior to the 2007 season, and has since been demolished.
Antioch is the site of the denomination
al headquarters of the National Association of Free Will Baptists
.National Association of Free Will Baptists
Davidson County, Tennessee
Davidson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of 2010, the population was 626,681. Its county seat is Nashville.In 1963, the City of Nashville and the Davidson County government merged, so the county government is now known as the "Metropolitan Government of Nashville and...
, Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee is a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States. It has a population of 6,346,105, making it the nation's 17th-largest state by population, and covers , making it the 36th-largest by total land area...
, that is governed by the Nashville
Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville is the capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County. It is located on the Cumberland River in Davidson County, in the north-central part of the state. The city is a center for the health care, publishing, banking and transportation industries, and is home...
metropolitan government. The area is assigned to postal zip code
ZIP Code
ZIP codes are a system of postal codes used by the United States Postal Service since 1963. The term ZIP, an acronym for Zone Improvement Plan, is properly written in capital letters and was chosen to suggest that the mail travels more efficiently, and therefore more quickly, when senders use the...
37013.
History
The community takes its name from Antioch First Baptist Church, established in 1810. As recently as the 1960s Antioch was a small community catering to the needs of area farmers with amenities such as a feed mill. Adjacent to Bakertown (a similar small community) it was located on the banks of Mill Creek, a minor tributaryTributary
A tributary or affluent is a stream or river that flows into a main stem river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean...
of the Cumberland River
Cumberland River
The Cumberland River is a waterway in the Southern United States. It is long. It starts in Harlan County in far southeastern Kentucky between Pine and Cumberland mountains, flows through southern Kentucky, crosses into northern Tennessee, and then curves back up into western Kentucky before...
that rises near Nolensville
Nolensville, Tennessee
Nolensville is a town in Williamson County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 3,099 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Nolensville is located at ....
, several miles to the southeast. This area has become less important over time as zoning
Zoning
Zoning is a device of land use planning used by local governments in most developed countries. The word is derived from the practice of designating permitted uses of land based on mapped zones which separate one set of land uses from another...
restrictions forbidding further development on a floodplain
Floodplain
A floodplain, or flood plain, is a flat or nearly flat land adjacent a stream or river that stretches from the banks of its channel to the base of the enclosing valley walls and experiences flooding during periods of high discharge...
have limited the construction of more businesses in this area, which had started to become quite congested.
In the 1970s Antioch experienced explosive growth, largely due to the expansion of the Nashville sewer
Sanitary sewer
A sanitary sewer is a separate underground carriage system specifically for transporting sewage from houses and commercial buildings to treatment or disposal. Sanitary sewers serving industrial areas also carry industrial wastewater...
system to the area and the availability of large amounts of former farmland, which made possible the construction of many low-rise apartment
Apartment
An apartment or flat is a self-contained housing unit that occupies only part of a building...
complexes, and several mobile home
Mobile home
Mobile homes or static caravans are prefabricated homes built in factories, rather than on site, and then taken to the place where they will be occupied...
communities. The area continues to experience some of the highest growth rates in Nashville-Davidson County.
Economy
The most important business concentration in Antioch is Hickory Hollow MallHickory Hollow Mall
Hickory Hollow Mall is a regional indoor shopping mall in Antioch, Tennessee, a neighborhood of Nashville. The mall was built in 1978. In 1982, a JCPenney and several other stores were added. Another expansion project in 1991 resulted in a new building for Dillard's, with a mall expansion built...
, which opened in 1978 and has been renovated and expanded on several subsequent occasions. It is a regional shopping mall
Shopping mall
A shopping mall, shopping centre, shopping arcade, shopping precinct or simply mall is one or more buildings forming a complex of shops representing merchandisers, with interconnecting walkways enabling visitors to easily walk from unit to unit, along with a parking area — a modern, indoor version...
with a gross leasing area of 1107476 sq ft (102,887.9 m²), over 140 stores, and 5,795 parking spaces. Anchor store
Anchor store
In retail, an anchor store, draw tenant, anchor tenant, or key tenant is one of the larger stores in a shopping mall, usually a department store or a major retail chain....
s include Sears, and Macy's
Macy's
Macy's is a U.S. chain of mid-to-high range department stores. In addition to its flagship Herald Square location in New York City, the company operates over 800 stores in the United States...
. As of late 2008, the mall had seen an increase in store closures, including larger stores such as Dillard's
Dillard's
Dillard's, Inc. is a department store chain in the United States, with 330 stores in 29 states. Headquartered in Little Rock, Arkansas, Dillard's locations are concentrated in Texas and Florida; with a major presence in other states including Arizona, Iowa, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, Missouri,...
and Linens 'n Things
Linens 'n Things
Linens 'n Things is an online retailer of home textiles, housewares and decorative home accessories. Until 2008, the company also did business as a big box retailer under the name Linens 'n Things, Inc., headquartered in Clifton, New Jersey, United States, and did business across the United States...
. A Publix Supermarket, Walmart Supercenter, and many new strip malls have also opened in the area. Large-scale home builders such as Beazer and Centex
Centex
Centex Corporation began as a Dallas, Texas based home builder in 1950.-Division:*Centex Destination Properties*Centex Homes*Centex Insurance*Centex Title*CTX Mortgage*Fox & Jacobs Homes-External links:****...
Homes have constructed many new subdivisions.
Starwood Amphitheatre
Starwood Amphitheatre
Starwood Amphitheatre was the primary outdoor music venue in the Nashville, Tennessee area from 1985 to 2006. It was owned by Live Nation and had a capacity of 17,137...
, Nashville's former primary outdoor music venue, was located a few miles south of Antioch on the Rutherford County
Rutherford County, Tennessee
Rutherford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, it is the state's fifth-largest county by population with 262,604 people, an increase of 44.3 percent over the 2000 population of 182,023. Its county seat is Murfreesboro, which is also the geographic...
line. The amphitheatre was closed prior to the 2007 season, and has since been demolished.
Antioch is the site of the denomination
Christian denomination
A Christian denomination is an identifiable religious body under a common name, structure, and doctrine within Christianity. In the Orthodox tradition, Churches are divided often along ethnic and linguistic lines, into separate churches and traditions. Technically, divisions between one group and...
al headquarters of the National Association of Free Will Baptists
National Association of Free Will Baptists
The National Association of Free Will Baptists is a national body of Free Will Baptist churches in the United States and Canada, organized on November 5, 1935 in Nashville, Tennessee...
.National Association of Free Will Baptists