Anthony Martin Branch
Encyclopedia
Anthony Martin Branch was a Texas
politician who served in the Confederate States Congress during the American Civil War
.
. He was a member of the Texas House of Representatives
in 1859 and the Texas Senate
in 1861.
During much of the Civil War, Branch served in the Confederate States Army
as a captain in Company A the 21st Texas Cavalry (also known as the 1st Texas Lancers.) He later represented Texas in the Second Confederate Congress
in 1864 and 1865 until the end of the war.
Texas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state by area in the contiguous United States.The name, based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies", was applied by the Spanish to the Caddo themselves and to the region of their settlement in...
politician who served in the Confederate States Congress during the American Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...
.
Biography
Branch was born in Buckingham County, Virginia, and later moved to TexasTexas
Texas is the second largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state by area in the contiguous United States.The name, based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies", was applied by the Spanish to the Caddo themselves and to the region of their settlement in...
. He was a member of the Texas House of Representatives
Texas Legislature
The Legislature of the state of Texas is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Texas. The legislature is a bicameral body composed of a 31-member Senate and a 150-member House of Representatives. The Legislature meets at the Capitol in Austin...
in 1859 and the Texas Senate
Texas Legislature
The Legislature of the state of Texas is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Texas. The legislature is a bicameral body composed of a 31-member Senate and a 150-member House of Representatives. The Legislature meets at the Capitol in Austin...
in 1861.
During much of the Civil War, Branch served in the Confederate States Army
Confederate States Army
The Confederate States Army was the army of the Confederate States of America while the Confederacy existed during the American Civil War. On February 8, 1861, delegates from the seven Deep South states which had already declared their secession from the United States of America adopted the...
as a captain in Company A the 21st Texas Cavalry (also known as the 1st Texas Lancers.) He later represented Texas in the Second Confederate Congress
Second Confederate Congress
The Second Confederate Congress was the second and last regular term of the legislature of the Confederate States of America. Members of the Second Confederate Congress were chosen in elections held at various dates in 1863 and 1864...
in 1864 and 1865 until the end of the war.