Andrew Ibrahim
Encyclopedia
Andrew Philip Michael Ibrahim (born 25 January 1989, Bristol
Bristol
Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, with an estimated population of 433,100 for the unitary authority in 2009, and a surrounding Larger Urban Zone with an estimated 1,070,000 residents in 2007...

, England), is a British Muslim convert, also known as 'Isa Ibrahim' after his conversion to Islam. Ibrahim was arrested by police in the city of Bristol
Bristol
Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, with an estimated population of 433,100 for the unitary authority in 2009, and a surrounding Larger Urban Zone with an estimated 1,070,000 residents in 2007...

 on suspicion of terrorism, and on 17 July 2009 convicted of Preparing terrorist acts. He is the son of an NHS consultant pathologist. At the time of his arrest he was a student at City of Bristol College
City of Bristol College
City of Bristol College is one of the largest further education colleges in the UK. Based in Bristol, the College continues to gain national recognition for its work with adults, young people and employers.- Awards :* LSIS Beacon status...

.

Early life

He was born to a Coptic Egyptian father and British mother. His brother Peter is an Oxford graduate.

Education

In the course of his primary and secondary education Ibrahim attended four separate schools:
  1. Colston's School, Bristol.
  2. Queen Elizabeth's Hospital
    Queen Elizabeth's Hospital
    Queen Elizabeth's Hospital is an independent school for boys in Clifton, Bristol, England founded in 1586. Stephen Holliday has served as Headmaster since 2000, having succeeded Dr Richard Gliddon...

    , Bristol.
  3. Downside School
    Downside School
    Downside School is a co-educational Catholic independent school for children aged 11 to 18, located in Stratton-on-the-Fosse, between Norton Radstock and Shepton Mallet in Somerset, south west England. It is attached to Downside Abbey...

    .
  4. Bristol Cathedral School
    Bristol Cathedral School
    Bristol Cathedral Choir School , until 2008 known as Bristol Cathedral School, is a non-selective musical Academy in Bristol, England. It is situated next to Bristol Cathedral, in the centre of the city. The choristers at Bristol Cathedral are educated at the school, which has a strong musical...

    .


He then became a student at the City of Bristol College.

Arrest

Ibrahim was arrested after covert inquiries prompted by an intelligence tip-off from within the city's Muslim community.

After his arrest police evacuated nearby residents of number 44 Comb Paddock, Westbury-on-Trym, a Bristol suburb, whilst soldiers from the Royal Logistics Corps carried out controlled explosion
Controlled explosion
A controlled explosion is a method for detonating or disabling a suspected explosive device.Methods which are used to set off a controlled explosion include emptying out the area and moving the package into a confined space such as a telephone booth.Another classic method of controlled explosion...

s at his home/flat. The police also searched and sealed off nearby woodland as part of their inquires.

Ibrahim was held and questioned by terrorist squad officers.

Charges

On 30 April 2008 Ibrahim was charged with terrorist offences. They were: 1. possession of an explosive substance 2. intent to commit terrorism and 3. possession of articles for terrorist purposes.

The explosive substance he was accused of possessing (charge no.1.) was hexamethylene triperoxide diamine
Hexamethylene triperoxide diamine
Hexamethylene triperoxide diamine is ahigh explosive organic compound, first synthesised in 1885 by Legler. The theorised structure lent itself well to acting as an initiating, or primary explosive...

, also known as HMTD, which is an organic chemical compound. He was also accused of possessing (charge no.3.) two home-made vests, ball bearings, air gun pellets, nails and screws, wired circuitry, batteries and electric bulb filaments.

City of Westminster Magistrates' Court

On 30 April 2008 Ibrahim appeared at the City of Westminster Magistrates' Court
City of Westminster Magistrates' Court
The City of Westminster Magistrates' Court was a magistrates' court located at 70 Horseferry Road, in the City of Westminster, London. It was originally called Horseferry Road Magistrates' Court, after Horseferry Road where it was sited,. However, it was renamed in July 2006 following the closure...

. After a short hearing he was remanded in custody until 23 May.

Ibrahim was accused of having an explosive substance with intent and also charged with intending to commit a terrorist act by intending to construct and detonate an improvised explosive device.

Central Criminal Court-the Old Bailey

On 23 May Ibrahim appeared for the hearing at the Central Criminal Court
Old Bailey
The Central Criminal Court in England and Wales, commonly known as the Old Bailey from the street in which it stands, is a court building in central London, one of a number of buildings housing the Crown Court...

, the Old Bailey
Old Bailey
The Central Criminal Court in England and Wales, commonly known as the Old Bailey from the street in which it stands, is a court building in central London, one of a number of buildings housing the Crown Court...

, via a video-link from London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...

's Belmarsh jail
Belmarsh (HM Prison)
HM Prison Belmarsh is a Category A men's prison, located in the Thamesmead area of the London Borough of Greenwich, in south-east London, England. Belmarsh Prison is operated by Her Majesty's Prison Service...

 and was remanded in custody.

On 17 July 2009 at Winchester Crown Court
Winchester Crown Court
Winchester Crown Court is a law court in Winchester, Hampshire, England. It is owned and operated by HMCS. The most high profile case to be heard there was the Rose West murder trial in 1995....

 Ibrahim was sentenced to an indeterminate sentence, with a minimum of ten years in jail.

He is currently held in HMP Woodhill in Milton Keynes.
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