Alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 1 5' UTR stem-loop
Encyclopedia
The Alfalfa mosaic virus RNA 1 5' UTR stem-loop represents a putative stem-loop
Stem-loop
Stem-loop intramolecular base pairing is a pattern that can occur in single-stranded DNA or, more commonly, in RNA. The structure is also known as a hairpin or hairpin loop. It occurs when two regions of the same strand, usually complementary in nucleotide sequence when read in opposite directions,...

 structure found in the 5' UTR in RNA
RNA
Ribonucleic acid , or RNA, is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life....

 1 of alfalfa mosaic virus
Alfalfa mosaic virus
Alfalfa mosaic virus , also known as Lucerne mosaic virus or Potato calico virus, is a worldwide distributed phytopathogen that can lead to necrosis and yellow mosaics on a large variety of plant species, including commercially important crops. It is the only Alfamovirus of the Bromoviridae...

. RNA 1 is responsible for encoding the viral replicase protein P1. This family is required for negative strand
Sense (molecular biology)
In molecular biology and genetics, sense is a concept used to compare the polarity of nucleic acid molecules, such as DNA or RNA, to other nucleic acid molecules...

RNA synthesis in in the alfalfa mosaic virus and may also be involved in positive strand RNA synthesis.
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