ʿABD-AL-RAZZĀQ B. ʿALĪ B. AL-ḤOSAYN LĀHĪJĪ, 11th/17th-century Iranian theologian, poet and philosopher. His teacher in philosphy was the famed Mulla Sadra

Mulla Sadra

Ṣadr ad-Dīn Muḥammad Shīrāzī also called Mulla Sadrā was a Persian Shia Islamic philosopher, theologian and ‘Ālim who led the Iranian cultural renaissance in the 17th century...

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Works

• Gawhar-e morād (Tehran, 1271/1885) in Persian, a detailed exposition of his theology.
• Sarmāya-ye īmān also another work of his in Persian
• Dīvān of his Persian poetry
• Tašrīqāt, containing three treatises in Persian on divine unity, justice and love.

Philosophy

Lāhīǰī stands at the end of a development in Islamic scholastic theology in which the thought system of kalām was gradually replaced by that of falsafa, especially that of the school of Avicenna

Avicenna

Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sīnā , commonly known as Ibn Sīnā or by his Latinized name Avicenna, was a Persian polymath, who wrote almost 450 treatises on a wide range of subjects, of which around 240 have survived...

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