Aaron Fletcher Stevens
Encyclopedia
Aaron Fletcher Stevens was a brevet
brigadier general
during the American Civil War
, as well as a two-term U.S. Congressman.
. He spent his childhood in both Derry and also nearby Peterborough
and attended Pinkerton Academy
http://www.nh.gov/nhdhr/warheroes/stevensa.html. In 1845, he was admitted to the New Hampshire Bar, and helped found the New Hampshire Republican Party
in the mid-1850s.
, and another with the 13th New Hampshire Infantry
. With the 13th, he participated in the disastrous attack against Marye's Heights in the Battle of Fredericksburg
, and was wounded at both Drury Creek and Fort Harrison.
He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives
before dying in Nashua
.
Brevet (military)
In many of the world's military establishments, brevet referred to a warrant authorizing a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily, but usually without receiving the pay of that higher rank except when actually serving in that role. An officer so promoted may be referred to as being...
brigadier general
Brigadier general (United States)
A brigadier general in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, is a one-star general officer, with the pay grade of O-7. Brigadier general ranks above a colonel and below major general. Brigadier general is equivalent to the rank of rear admiral in the other uniformed...
during the American Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...
, as well as a two-term U.S. Congressman.
Birth and early years
Fletcher was born in Derry, New HampshireDerry, New Hampshire
-Climate:-Demographics:As of the census of 2010, there were 33,109 people, 12,537 households, and 8,767 families residing in the town. The population density was 924.8 people per square mile . There were 13,277 housing units at an average density of 143.2/km²...
. He spent his childhood in both Derry and also nearby Peterborough
Peterborough, New Hampshire
Peterborough is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 6,284 at the 2010 census. Home to the MacDowell Art Colony, the town is a popular tourist destination....
and attended Pinkerton Academy
Pinkerton Academy
Pinkerton Academy is a secondary school in Derry, New Hampshire. It is the largest independent academy in the United States, serving roughly 3,600 students as the high school for the communities of Derry, Hampstead, Chester and sometimes Auburn...
http://www.nh.gov/nhdhr/warheroes/stevensa.html. In 1845, he was admitted to the New Hampshire Bar, and helped found the New Hampshire Republican Party
Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Democratic Party. Founded by anti-slavery expansion activists in 1854, it is often called the GOP . The party's platform generally reflects American conservatism in the U.S...
in the mid-1850s.
Civil War
During the Civil War, he served two terms of duty, one with the 1st New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, which he spent stationed at Harpers Ferry, West VirginiaHarpers Ferry, West Virginia
Harpers Ferry is a historic town in Jefferson County, West Virginia, United States. In many books the town is called "Harper's Ferry" with an apostrophe....
, and another with the 13th New Hampshire Infantry
13th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry
The 13th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment is reputed to have the distinction of having the first U.S...
. With the 13th, he participated in the disastrous attack against Marye's Heights in the Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Fredericksburg
The Battle of Fredericksburg was fought December 11–15, 1862, in and around Fredericksburg, Virginia, between General Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and the Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside...
, and was wounded at both Drury Creek and Fort Harrison.
He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is one of the two Houses of the United States Congress, the bicameral legislature which also includes the Senate.The composition and powers of the House are established in Article One of the Constitution...
before dying in Nashua
Nashua, New Hampshire
-Climate:-Demographics:As of the census of 2010, there were 86,494 people, 35,044 households, and 21,876 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,719.9 people per square mile . There were 37,168 housing units at an average density of 1,202.8 per square mile...
.
See also
- List of American Civil War generals