19th Indian Infantry Brigade
Encyclopedia
The 19th Indian Infantry Brigade was an Infantry formation of the Indian Army during World War II. It was formed in October, 1940 at Old Delhi
Delhi
Delhi , officially National Capital Territory of Delhi , is the largest metropolis by area and the second-largest by population in India, next to Mumbai. It is the eighth largest metropolis in the world by population with 16,753,265 inhabitants in the Territory at the 2011 Census...

 in India and assigned to the 8th Indian Infantry Division. In August 1941, they took part in the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran was the Allied invasion of the Imperial State of Iran during World War II, by British, Commonwealth, and Soviet armed forces. The invasion from August 25 to September 17, 1941, was codenamed Operation Countenance...

. In September 1943, they moved to Italy, coming briefly under command of the 2nd New Zealand Division in November 1943 and the British 1st Infantry Division
British 1st Infantry Division
The 1st Infantry Division was a regular British Army division with a long history having been present at the Peninsula War, the Crimean War, the First World War, and during the Second World War.-Napoleonic Wars:...

 in December 1943. Apart from those two attachments the brigade remained with the 8th Division for the remainder of the war.

Formation

  • 3/8th Punjab Regiment
    8th Punjab Regiment
    The 8th Punjab Regiment was a regiment of the British Indian Army from 1922 to 1947. It was transferred to Pakistan Army on Partition of India in 1947 and merged with the Baluch Regiment in 1956.-Madras Infantry:...

     October 1940 to August 1945
  • 1/1st Punjab Regiment
    1st Punjab Regiment
    The 1st Punjab Regiment was a regiment of the British Indian Army from 1922 to 1947. It was transferred to the Pakistan Army on Partition of India in 1947, and amalgamated with the 14th, 15th and 16th Punjab Regiments in 1956, to form the Punjab Regiment....

     December 1940 to November 1941
  • 2/6th Gurkha Rifles November 1940 to July 1942
  • 1st Essex Regiment
    Essex Regiment
    The Essex Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army that saw active service from 1881 to 1958. Members of the regiment were recruited from across Essex county. Its lineage is continued by the Royal Anglian Regiment.-Origins:...

     December 1941 to May 1943
  • 6/13th Frontier Force Rifles
    13th Frontier Force Rifles
    The 13th Frontier Force Rifles was part of the British Indian Army, and after 1947, Pakistan Army. It was formed in 1922 by amalgamation of five existing regiments and consisted of five regular battalions.-History:...

     May to November 1942 and February 1943 to August 1945
  • 5th Essex Regiment
    Essex Regiment
    The Essex Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army that saw active service from 1881 to 1958. Members of the regiment were recruited from across Essex county. Its lineage is continued by the Royal Anglian Regiment.-Origins:...

     May 1943 to March 1944
  • 19th New Zealand Armoured Regiment
    4th New Zealand Armoured Brigade
    The 4th New Zealand Armoured Brigade was formed in October 1942 from the remnants of the 4th New Zealand Infantry Brigade. They were part of the 2nd New Zealand Division, which had already seen action in the Battle of Greece the Battle of Crete and in the North African Campaign, having a leading...

     November 1943
  • 1st Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
    Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
    The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, 5th Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland is an infantry battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland....

     February 1944 to June 1945
  • 1st Jaipur Regiment September to October 1944
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