1989 Governor General's Awards
Encyclopedia
Each winner of the 1989 Governor General's Awards for Literary Merit received $5000 dollars and a medal from the Governor General of Canada
Governor General of Canada
The Governor General of Canada is the federal viceregal representative of the Canadian monarch, Queen Elizabeth II...

. The winners and nominees were selected by a panel of judges administered by the Canada Council for the Arts
Canada Council
The Canada Council for the Arts, commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown Corporation established in 1957 to act as an arts council of the government of Canada, created to foster and promote the study and enjoyment of, and the production of works in, the arts. It funds Canadian artists and...

.

Fiction

Winner:
  • Paul Quarrington
    Paul Quarrington
    Paul Lewis Quarrington was a Canadian novelist, playwright, screenwriter, filmmaker, musician and educator.-Background:...

    , Whale Music
    Whale Music
    Whale Music is a novel by Canadian writer Paul Quarrington. It was first published by Doubleday Canada in 1989.The novel's central character is Desmond Howl, a reclusive former rock star who has lived in virtual seclusion from the world since the death of his brother Danny in a car accident...



Other Finalists:
  • Ann Copeland, The Golden Thread
  • Helen Weinzweig, A View from the Roof

Poetry

Winner:
  • Heather Spears
    Heather Spears
    Heather Spears is a Canadian poet, novelist, and artist living in Denmark. Educated at the University of British Columbia and the Vancouver School of Art, Spears emigrated to Denmark in 1962 where she also studied at the University of Copenhagen....

    , The Word for Sand


Other Finalists:
  • Tim Lilburn
    Tim Lilburn
    Tim Lilburn is a Canadian poet and essayist. He is the author of several critically acclaimed collections of poetry, including Kill-site, To the River, Moosewood Sandhills and his latest work Going Home...

    , Tourist to Ecstasy
  • Stephen Scobie
    Stephen Scobie
    Stephen Scobie is a Canadian poet, critic, and scholar.Born in Carnoustie, Scotland, Scobie relocated to Canada in 1965...

    , Dunino

Drama

Winner:
  • Judith Thompson
    Judith Thompson
    Judith Clare Thompson, OC is a Canadian playwright who lives in Toronto, Ontario. Canadian newspaper The Globe and Mail once declared that "...in this country, a playwright as good as Judith Thompson is a miracle." She has twice been awarded the Governor General's Award for drama, and is the...

    , The Other Side of the Dark


Other Finalists:
  • Tomson Highway
    Tomson Highway
    Tomson Highway, CM is a celebrated Canadian and Cree playwright, novelist, and children's author. He is the author of the plays The Rez Sisters and Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing, both of which won him the Dora Mavor Moore Award and the Floyd S...

    , Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing
    Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing
    Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing is a play by Tomson Highway, which premiered in 1989 at Theatre Passe-Muraille in Toronto.Set in the fictional Wasaychigan Hill reserve in Northern Ontario, Dry Lips is a companion piece to Highway's earlier play The Rez Sisters...

  • John Krizanc
    John Krizanc
    John Krizanc is a Canadian playwright who established an international reputation with his non-linear work, Tamara. Its Toronto production won him a Dora Mavor Moore Award in 1982.-Writing career:...

    , Tamara
    Tamara (play)
    Tamara is a play by John Krizanc. It was premiered at Strachan House in Trinity-Bellwoods Park, Toronto, Canada on May 8, 1981 and published as a book the same year. Tamara won two Dora Mavor Moore Awards in 1982 -- one as outstanding new play, and another as outstanding production. In May, 1984,...


Non-fiction

Winner:
  • Robert Calder
    Robert Calder
    Admiral Sir Robert Calder, 1st Baronet, KCB was a British naval officer who served in the Seven Years' War, the American Revolutionary War, the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.-Early life:...

    , Willie-The Life of W. Somerset Maugham


Other Finalists:
  • Janice Boddy, Wombs and Alien Spirits
  • Robert MacNeil
    Robert MacNeil
    Robert Breckenridge Ware MacNeil, OC, known sometimes as Robin MacNeil, , is currently a novelist and formerly was a television news anchor and journalist who had paired with Jim Lehrer to create The MacNeil/Lehrer Report in 1975.-Early life:MacNeil was born in Montreal, the son of Margaret...

    , Wordstruck
  • Dale A. Russell, An Odyssey in Time: The Dinosaurs of North America

Children's literature - text

Winner:
  • Diana Wieler, Bad Boy


Other Finalists:
  • Kit Pearson
    Kit Pearson
    Kathleen Margaret Pearson is a Canadian writer and winner of numerous literature awards. Pearson is perhaps best known for her linked novels The Sky Is Falling , Looking at the Moon , and The Lights Go On Again , published in 1999 as The Guests of War Trilogy, and Awake and Dreaming which won the...

    , The Sky is Falling
  • Eliane Corbeil Roe, Circle of Light

Children's literature - illustration

Winner:
  • Robin Muller, The Magic Paintbrush


Other Finalists:
  • Michèle Lemieux, A Gift from Saint Francis
  • Jan Thornhill, The Wildlife 123

Translation (French to English)

Winner:
  • Wayne Grady
    Wayne Grady (author)
    Wayne Grady is a Canadian writer, editor, and translator; currently working as the science editor of Equinox.Grady won the 1989 Governor General's Award for French to English translation for On the Eighth Day, the John Glassco Prize for Literary Translation for Christopher Cartier of Hazelnut and...

    , On the Eighth Day


Other Finalists:
  • Arlette Francière, Kaleidoscope
  • Donald Winkler, Rose and Thorn

Fiction

Winner:
  • Louis Hamelin, La Rage


Other Finalists:
  • Robert Lalonde, Le Diable en personne
  • Jacques Poulin
    Jacques Poulin
    Jacques Poulin is a Canadian novelist with a quiet and intimate style of writing.Poulin studied psychology and arts at the Université Laval in Quebec City; he started his career as commercial translator and later became a college guidance counselor...

    , Le Vieux Chagrin

Poetry

Winner:
  • Pierre DesRuisseaux
    Pierre DesRuisseaux
    Pierre DesRuisseaux is a Canadian poet. He was named the fourth Canadian Parliamentary Poet Laureate on April 28, 2009....

    , Monème


Other Finalists:
  • Christiane Frenette, Cérémonie mémoire
  • Élise Turcotte
    Élise Turcotte
    Élise Turcotte is a Canadian writer who was born in Sorel, Quebec on June 26, 1957. She completed her BA and MA in literary studies at the University of Quebec and later received her doctorate at the University of Sherbrooke. She now teaches literature at a CEGEP in Montreal, where she currently...

    , La Terre est ici

Drama

Winner:
  • Michel Garneau, Mademoiselle Rouge


Other Finalists:
  • Michel Marc Bouchard
    Michel Marc Bouchard
    Michel Marc Bouchard is a gay Canadian playwright.Born in Saint-Cœur-de-Marie, Quebec, he studied theatre at the University of Ottawa. Bouchard made his professional playwriting debut in 1983 and since then has written some 25 plays...

    , Les Muses orphelines
  • Robert Claing, La Femme d'intérieur

Non-fiction

Winner:
  • Lise Noël, L'Intolérance : une problématique générale


Other Finalists:
  • Jean Éthier-Blais, Fragments d'une enfance
  • Pierre Morency
    Pierre Morency
    Pierre Morency, OC, CQ is a French Canadian writer, poet and playwright.-Life:Born in Lauzon, Quebec, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the Collège de Lévis in 1963 and a teaching diploma from the Université Laval in 1966.-Awards:...

    , L'Oeil américain

Children's literature - text

Winner:
  • Charles Montpetit, Temps mort


Other Finalists:
  • Jacques Lazure, Le Domaine des Sans Yeux
  • Joceline Sanschagrin, La Fille aux cheveux rouges

Children's literature - illustration

Winner:
  • Stéphane Poulin, Benjamin et la saga des oreillers


Other Finalists:
  • Frédéric Back
    Frédéric Back
    Frédéric Back, OC, CQ is a Canadian artist and film director of short animated films.-Biography:Born in Saarbrücken, The Territory of the Saar Basin, he emigrated to Canada in 1948...

    , L'Homme qui plantait des arbres
  • Philippe Béha, Mais que font les fées avec toutes ces dents?

Translation (English to French)

Winner:
  • Jean Antonin Billard, Les Âges de l'amour


Other Finalists:
  • Ronald Guévremont, Comme un vent chaud de Chine
  • Christine Klein-Lataud, Un Oiseau dans la maison
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