1866 in Norway
Encyclopedia

Events

  • 5 March – The official inauguration of the Parliament of Norway Building
    Parliament of Norway Building
    The Parliament of Norway Building is the seat of the Parliament of Norway, located in central Oslo. The building is located at Karl Johans gate 22 and was taken into use on 5 March 1866...

     .

January to June

  • 5 January - Johan Gjøstein
    Johan Gjøstein
    Johan David Haslund Gjøstein was a Norwegian educator, newspaper editor and politician.-Personal life:Johan Gjøstein was born at Hystad, Stord as the son of teacher Amund Vikingsen Gjøstein and his wife Anne Munthe Olsen...

    , educator, newspaper editor and politician (d.1935
    1935 in Norway
    -Incumbents:* Monarch - Haakon VII of Norway* Prime Minister - Johan Ludwig Mowinckel until 20 March, Johan Nygaardsvold -January to March:*5 January - Jan Paulsen, President of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists...

    )
  • 21 January - Olaus Alvestad
    Olaus Alvestad
    Peter Olaus Alvestad was a Norwegian educator and newspaper editor.Born in Haram, he graduated from the teacher's college in Asker in 1888. He worked as a teacher at several schools, including Sagatun Folk High School, until 1895 when he founded Voss Folk High School together with Lars Eskeland...

    , educator and newspaper editor (d.1903
    1903 in Norway
    -Incumbents:*Prime Minister of Norway: Otto Blehr, succeeded by:*Prime Minister of Norway: Francis Hagerup-Events:* 7 April - Fredrikstad Football Club is founded...

    )
  • 15 March - Johan Vaaler
    Johan Vaaler
    Johan Vaaler was a Norwegian inventor and patent clerk, from 1892 office manager of Bryns Patentkontor in Kristiania. He has often erroneously been identified with the invention of the common paper clip, known to all office employees for more than a hundred years...

    , inventor (d.1910
    1910 in Norway
    -Events:* Norwegian Institute of Technology is established in Trondheim.* Municipal and county elections are held throughout the country.-Notable births:*10 January - Kitty Petrine Fredriksen, politician...

    )
  • 25 April - Aasulv Olsen Bryggesaa
    Aasulv Olsen Bryggesaa
    Aasulv Olsen Bryggesaa was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from the constituency Lister og Mandal amt in 1900, and was re-elected on four consecutive occasions. When the second cabinet Knudsen assumed office on 31 January 1913, Bryggesaa was...

    , politician and Minister (d.1922
    1922 in Norway
    -Events:* 8 January - The Social Democratic Youth League of Norway is founded.* 30 November - The establishment of Norwegian government-owned alcoholic beverage retailer "Vinmonopolet"....

    )
  • 29 April - Kristian Prestgard
    Kristian Prestgard
    Kristian Prestgard was an author and the editor of Decorah-Posten from 1923 until 1946.-Background:Kristian Prestgard was born in Heidal in Kristians Amt, Norway. His parents were Gudbrand Kristensen Harelstad and Marit Prestgard . When his father died early, Kristian moved with his mother back...

    , editor of Decorah-Posten (d.1946)
  • 10 May - Thorolf Holmboe
    Thorolf Holmboe
    Thorolf Holmboe was a Norwegian painter, illustrator and designer.He was born in Vefsn, in Nordland county, Norway as the oldest son of Othar Ervigius Holmboe and his wife Sofie Birgitte Andrea Hall. He had one brother, Othar, who also became a painter...

    , painter (d.1935
    1935 in Norway
    -Incumbents:* Monarch - Haakon VII of Norway* Prime Minister - Johan Ludwig Mowinckel until 20 March, Johan Nygaardsvold -January to March:*5 January - Jan Paulsen, President of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists...

    )
  • 24 June - Peter Karl Holmesland
    Peter Karl Holmesland
    Peter Karl Holmesland was a Norwegian jurist and politician for the Liberal Party.Born in Holme as the son of former parliament member Simon Pedersen Holmesland, he enrolled as a student in 1884, graduated as cand.jur. in 1889 and started working as an attorney. In 1892 he was a clerk for...

    , jurist and politician (d.1933
    1933 in Norway
    -Events:* 17 May - Vidkun Quisling and Johan Bernhard Hjort establish the Norwegian fascist party "Nasjonal Samling" * 1 July - The Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation was founded....

    )

July to December

  • 29 July - Jens Zetlitz Monrad Kielland, architect (d.1926
    1926 in Norway
    -Events:* May 11-14 – Roald Amundsen makes the first airship flight over the North Pole. The Norge leaves Spitsbergen and arrives in Teller, Alaska three days later.-Notable births:*1 January - Rolf Fjeldvær, politician...

    )
  • 12 August - Johan Opsahl
    Johan Opsahl
    Johan Opsahl was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from Øvre Romerike, Akershus amt in 1910, but was not re-elected for a second term. For parts of the term, his seat was filled by Isak Kobro Collett.Born to farmers in Nes, Akershus,...

    , politician
  • 2 September - August Herman Halvorsen
    August Herman Halvorsen
    August Herman Halvorsen was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Democrats.He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament during the term 1919–1921, representing the rural constituency of Vest-Telemarken.Born in Skien, he grew up in Holla and inherited his father's tanning...

    , politician (d.1929
    1929 in Norway
    -Events:* 8 May – Norway annexed the volcanic island Jan Mayen located in the Arctic Ocean.-Notable births:* 1 January - Fredrik Olsen, shipping magnate* 3 January - Grethe Rytter Hasle, planktologist* 17 January - Jan Rasmus Skåre, judge...

    )
  • 13 September - Ole Østmo
    Ole Østmo
    Ole Østmo was a Norwegian sharpshooting champion who competed in top rifle shooting sports events during late 19th century and early 20th century....

    , rifle shooter and Olympic medallist (d.1923
    1923 in Norway
    -Events:* 4 November – the Communist Party of Norway is formed, following a split in the Norwegian Labour Party.-January to March:*1 January - Kristin Kverneland Lønningdal, politician...

    )
  • 28 October - Peter Collett Solberg
    Peter Collett Solberg
    Peter Collett Solberg was a Norwegian businessperson and politician for the Conservative Party. He served three terms in the Norwegian Parliament, and played an important role in the companies And. H...

    , businessperson and politician (d.1934
    1934 in Norway
    -Incumbents:* Monarch - Haakon VII of Norway* Prime Minister - Johan Ludwig Mowinckel -Events:* Municipal and county elections are held throughout the country.-Notable births:*7 January - Per Ø...

    )
  • 1 November - Betzy Kjelsberg
    Betzy Kjelsberg
    Betzy Alexandra Kjelsberg , born Betzy Aleksandra Børresen, was a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party, being the first female board member of the party, Norway's first female factory inspector from 1910–1936, and a member of the feminist movement. Kjelsberg was born in Svelvik, Vestfold. Her...

    , politician and feminist (d.1950
    1950 in Norway
    -Incumbents:* Monarch - Haakon VII of Norway* Prime Minister - Einar Gerhardsen -Events:* 2 January - The Norwegian Savings Bank Postbanken -Incumbents:* Monarch - Haakon VII of Norway* Prime Minister - Einar Gerhardsen (Labour Party)-Events:* 2 January - The Norwegian Savings Bank Postbanken...

    )
  • 29 November - Johan Friele
    Johan Friele
    Johan Mohr Friele was a Norwegian sailor who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics.He was a crew member of the Norwegian boat Heira II, which won the gold medal in the 12 metre class ....

    , sailor and Olympic gold medallist (d.1927
    1927 in Norway
    -Events:* Norsk Hydro forms a companionship with the German company IG Farben in order to gain access to the newly developed Haber-Bosch process for manufacturing artificial fertilizer...

    )
  • 2 December - Ingvald Anker Andersen
    Ingvald Anker Andersen
    Ingvald Anker Andersen was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.Born in Trondhjem, he was a member of Trondhjem city council from 1916 to 1919...

    , politician

Full date unknown

  • Simon Christian Hammer
    Simon Christian Hammer
    Simon Christian Hammer is a Norwegian writer and journalist.He was born in Arendal in the county of Aust-Agder, Norway. He became editor-in-chief of Stavangeren in 1893, and later worked at Farmand, Verdens Gang and Tidens Tegn. He was also the Norwegian correspondent for The Times from 1917 to 1932...

    , writer and journalist (d.1932
    1932 in Norway
    -Incumbents:*King of Norway - Haakon VII of Norway*Prime Minister of Norway - Peder Kolstad, until death in March-January to March:*7 January - Tormod Knutsen, Nordic combined skier and Olympic gold medallist...

    )
  • Sigbjørn Obstfelder
    Sigbjørn Obstfelder
    Sigbjørn Obstfelder , was a Norwegian writer.Primarily known as a writer of poetry, Obstfelder's debut collection of poems from 1893, Digte , is usually credited as one of the earliest examples of modernism in Norwegian literature...

    , writer (d.1900
    1900 in Norway
    -Events:* 17 February - The Norwegian Ministry of Agriculture and Food is established* 21 November – the Norwegian Employers' Association was founded.* 3 December – Population Census: There were 2,239,881 inhabitants in Norway....

    )

Deaths

  • 20 March – Rikard Nordraak
    Rikard Nordraak
    Rikard Nordraak was a Norwegian composer. He is best known as the composer of the Norwegian national anthem.-Biography:...

    , composer (b.1842
    1842 in Norway
    -Events:* Porsgrunn was granted full city status. Limited city status was granted in 1807.* The Norwegian Missionary Society was founded in Stavanger.* The eleventh Storting convened, following the 1841 election.-January to June:...

    )
  • 24 November - Peder Christian Hersleb Kjerschow
    Peder Christian Hersleb Kjerschow
    Peder Christian Hersleb Kjerschow was a Norwegian clergyman.He was a bishop in the State Church of Norway for twenty-seven years; first in the Diocese of Tromsø from 1830 to 1848 and later in the Diocese of Bjørgvin from 1848 to 1857. Before his appointment as bishop, he was vicar in Aker...

    , bishop (b.1786
    1786 in Norway
    -Events:*The trade with Iceland is opened to all Danish and Norwegian traders-Births:*15 May - Johan Bülow Wamberg, politician, *26 May - Engebret Soot, canal engineer *29 June - Peder Christian Hersleb Kjerschow, bishop...

    )

Full date unknown

  • Nicolai Benjamin Cappelen
    Nicolai Benjamin Cappelen
    -Personal life:Nicolai Benjamin Cappelen was born in 1795 as the first child of ship-owner Ulrich Fredrich von Cappelen and his wife Benedicte Henrikke, née Aall . His namesake and maternal grandfather was Nicolai Benjamin Aall...

    , jurist and politician (b.1795
    1795 in Norway
    -Births:*23 March - Bernt Michael Holmboe, mathematician *2 December - Hans Nicolai Lange, priest and politician -Full date unknown:*Nicolai Benjamin Cappelen, jurist and politician *Mensen Ernst, road runner and ultramarathonist...

    )
  • Louise Brun
    Louise Brun
    Louise Brun née Gulbrandsen , was a Norwegian actor. She is counted among the greatest and most noted actors in Norway in the 19th century.Louise Brun debuted on the stage in Bergen...

    , actor (born 1831)
  • Conradine Birgitte Dunker
    Conradine Birgitte Dunker
    Conradine Birgitte Dunker was a Norwegian socialite and writer.Born in Christiania, she held a "prominent spot in the social life of the capital city", according to one encyclopedia. She was also involved in the Dramatic Society...

    , socialite and writer (b.1780
    1780 in Norway
    -Births:*30 January - Christian Garup Meidell, military officer and politician *25 August - Conradine Birgitte Dunker, socialite and writer -Full date unknown:*Jens Aars, priest and politician...

    )
  • Ole Paulssøn Haagenstad
    Ole Paulssøn Haagenstad
    Ole Paulssøn Haagenstad was a Norwegian politician.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1814, 1815, 1818, 1824, 1827, 1833, 1836, 1839 and 1842, representing the rural constituency of Christians Amt . He worked as a farmer.-References:...

    , politician (b.1775
    1775 in Norway
    -Births:*11 March - Nils Landmark, jurist, farmer and politician *9 October - Lars Johannes Irgens, jurist and politician *17 October - Ole Paulssøn Haagenstad, politician -Full date unknown:...

    )
  • Jørgen Fredrik Spørck
    Jørgen Fredrik Spørck
    Jørgen Fredrik Spørck was a Norwegian military officer and politician.As a politician, mayor in Stryn from 1842 to 1843. He was also a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament.-References:...

    , military officer and politician (b.1787
    1787 in Norway
    -Full date unknown:*Sjur Hansen Halkjeldsvik, politician*Nicolai Johan Lohmann Krog, politician and Minister *Johan Frederik Knudzen Nødbæk, politician*Johan Henrik Rye, jurist and politician...

    )
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