15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
Encyclopedia
The 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1997 to 2002. It held seven plenary sessions.
It elected the 15th Politburo of the Communist Party of China
in 1997.
It elected the 15th Politburo of the Communist Party of China
15th Politburo of the Communist Party of China
The 15th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected by the 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on September 19, 1997.-Members:#Ding Guangen #Tian Jiyun #Zhu Rongji #Jiang Zemin #Li Peng...
in 1997.
Brief chronology
- 1st Plenary Session
- Date: September 19, 1997
- Location: BeijingBeijingBeijing , also known as Peking , is the capital of the People's Republic of China and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of 19,612,368 as of 2010. The city is the country's political, cultural, and educational center, and home to the headquarters for most of China's...
- Significance: Jiang ZeminJiang ZeminJiang Zemin is a former Chinese politician, who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2002, as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003, and as Chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2005...
was appointed CPC General SecretaryGeneral Secretary of the Communist Party of ChinaThe General Secretary of the Communist Party of China , officially General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is the highest ranking official within the Communist Party of China, a standing member of the Politburo and head of the Secretariat...
and Chairman of the Central Military CommissionChairman of the Central Military CommissionThe Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China has overall responsibility for the Central Military Commission. According to Chapter 3, Section 4 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China, "The Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of...
. A 24-members PolitburoPolitburo of the Communist Party of ChinaThe Central Politburo of the Communist Party of China or Political bureau of the CPC Central Committee , formerly as Central Bureau before 1927, is a group of 24 people who oversee the Communist Party of China...
, a 7-members Politburo Standing CommitteePolitburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of ChinaThe Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Communist Party of China, whose membership varies between 5 and 9 people. The inner workings of the PSC are not well known, although it is believed that decisions of the PSC are...
and a 7-members Secretariat were elected.
- 2nd Plenary Session
- Date: February 25–26, 1998
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: The meeting approved lists of nominees for top posts of the 9th National People's Congress9th National People's CongressThe 9th National People's Congress was in session from 1998 to 2003. It held five plenary sessions in this period. There were 2,979 deputies to this Congress.-Elected state leaders:*President of the People's Republic of China: Jiang Zemin...
and the 9th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative ConfereceChinese People's Political Consultative ConferenceThe Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference [], shortened as 人民政协, Rénmín Zhèngxié, i.e. "People's PCC"; or just 政协, Zhèngxié, i.e. "The PCC"), abbreviated CPPCC, is a political advisory body in the People's Republic of China...
and a proposal for reforming the State CouncilState Council of the People's Republic of ChinaThe State Council of the People's Republic of China , which is largely synonymous with the Central People's Government after 1954, is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China. It is chaired by the Premier and includes the heads of each governmental department and agency...
.
- 3rd Plenary Session
- Date: October 12–14, 1998
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: The meeting reviewed the previous 20 years of economic reform and set the goal to establish new rural towns according to socialism with Chinese characteristics by 2010.
- 4th Plenary Session
- Date: September 19–22, 1999
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: The reform of the State-owned enterprises was launched aiming at establishing a "modern enterprise system". Hu JintaoHu JintaoHu Jintao is the current Paramount Leader of the People's Republic of China. He has held the titles of General Secretary of the Communist Party of China since 2002, President of the People's Republic of China since 2003, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission since 2004, succeeding Jiang...
was appointed vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission.
- 5th Plenary Session
- Date: October 9–11, 2000
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: Zhu RongjiZhu RongjiZhū Róngjī is a prominent Chinese politician who served as the Mayor and Party chief in Shanghai between 1987 and 1991, before serving as Vice-Premier and then the fifth Premier of the People's Republic of China from March 1998 to March 2003.A tough administrator, his time in office saw the...
delivered a report on the guidelines for 10th Five-Year Plan, proclaiming modernization, opening up and technological progress as its basic goals. The meeting also decided upon China's accession to the World Trade OrganizationWorld Trade OrganizationThe World Trade Organization is an organization that intends to supervise and liberalize international trade. The organization officially commenced on January 1, 1995 under the Marrakech Agreement, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade , which commenced in 1948...
and urged the Party to apply Jiang Zemin's Three RepresentsThree RepresentsThe Three Represents is a socio-political ideology credited to General Secretary Jiang Zemin which became a guiding ideology of the Communist Party of China at its Sixteenth Party Congress in 2002....
, exposed by the Chinese President in February of the same year.
- 6th Plenary Session
- Date: September 24–26, 2001
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: The meeting celebrated the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the CPC, with Jiang Zeming speaking about it, and adopted a Decision of the CPC Central Committee to Strenghten and Improve the Party's Work Style based on the Three Represents, allowing capitalists to join the Party.
- 7th Plenary Session
- Date: November 3–5, 2002
- Location: Beijing
- Significance: Preparations for the Party's 16th National Congress were made. The meeting proclaimed Deng Xiaoping Theory and the Three Represents as the guideline for China "in the new century and new stage of reform and opening up and socialist modernization".