Fathom
WordNet
noun
(1) (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore
(2) A linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth
verb
(3) Measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line
(4) Come to understand
WiktionaryText
Etymology
fæþm ‘outstretched arms’, from Germanic *faþmaz, from Indo-European *pet-. Cognate with Danish , Dutch vadem, vaam, German Faden, Swedish famn.
Noun
- Grasp, envelopment, control.
- A measure of length corresponding to the outstretched arms, standardised to six feet, now used mainly for measuring depths in seas or oceans.