Carat
WordNet

noun


(1)   The unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy; 18-karat gold is 75% gold; 24-karat gold is pure gold
(2)   A unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg
WiktionaryText

Etymology


, from , from , from , diminutive form of .

Noun



  1. A unit of weight for precious stones and pearls, equivalent to 200 milligrams.
  2. Formerly, any of several units of weight, varying from 189 to 212 mg, the weight of a carob seed.
  3. A measure of the purity of gold, pure gold being 24 carats.
 
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