Caput
WordNet

noun


(1)   The upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains
"He stuck his head out the window"
(2)   A headlike protuberance on an organ or structure
"The caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula"
WiktionaryText

Etymology


From Indoeuropean *kauput-. Cognates include German Kopf and Haupt.

Noun



  1. head
  2. anatomical term; headlike protuberance on an organ or body part, usually bone, for instance caput ulnae
  3. a disease; a severe swelling of the soft tissues of a newborn's scalp that develops as the baby travels through the birth canal.
  4. The vital part
  5. origin, source, head
    • Horace, Carmina, 1:1
      nunc ad aquae lene caput sacrae.
  6. life
  7. capital city
    • Ovid, Ab Urbe Condita, 1:16
      ut mea Roma caput orbis terrarum sit
    • Ovid, Ab Urbe Condita, 8:4
      Romam caput Latio esse
  8. leader, chief
  9. chapter

Usage notes


Caput can be used with either a genitive or a dative in the sense of a capital city.
 
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