Benzoin
WordNet
noun
(1) Used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera
(2) Gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation
WiktionaryText
Etymology
Compare French benjoin, Spanish benjuí and Portuguese beijoin, all from Arabic , incense from Sumatra (called Java in Arabic), the first syllable being lost.
Noun
- A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a perfume.
- A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
- The spicebush, Lindera benzoin