Absolution
WordNet

noun


(1)   The act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance
(2)   The condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance
WiktionaryText

Etymology


12th Century absolution < (accusative ), from . See absolve.

Noun



  1. An absolving, or setting free from guilt, sin, or penalty; forgiveness of an offense.
    • Government ... granting absolution to the nation.
  2. An acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent.
  3. The exercise of priestly jurisdiction in the sacrament of penance, by which Catholics believe the sins of the truly penitent are forgiven.
    Note: In the English and other Protestant churches, this act regarded as simply declaratory, not as imparting forgiveness.
  4. An absolving from ecclesiastical penalties, -- for example, excommunication.
  5. The form of words by which a penitent is absolved.
  6. Delivery, in speech. - Ben Jonson
 
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