Pál Réthy
Encyclopedia
Pál Réthy was a Hungarian chess
master.
Born in Deva, Transylvania (then Austria-Hungary, now Romania), he lived in Hungary after World War I
. He took 7th at Vienna 1926 (Rudolf Spielmann
won), took 7th at Brno 1931 (Salo Flohr
won), took 10th at Budapest 1931 (Hungarian Chess Championship
, Lajos Steiner
won), tied for 10-11th at Budapest 1932 (Géza Maróczy
won), took 2nd behind Esteban Canal
at Budapest 1933, tied for 9-11th at Ujpest 1934 (Andor Lilienthal
won), and tied for 2nd-3rd, behind Erich Eliskases
, at Budapest 1934 (Maróczy Jubilee).
In 1935, he played for Hungary in the 6th Chess Olympiad
in Warsaw, scoring 8.5/14 (+5 –2 =7) at first reserve board.
He tied for 11-14th at Budapest 1936 (Mieczysław Najdorf
and L. Steiner won), took 5th at Teplitz-Schönau 1937 (Karl Gilg
won), took 6th at Budapest 1940 (Maróczy Jubilee, Max Euwe
won), and took 8th at Munich 1941 (Europaturnier, Gösta Stoltz
won). After World War II
, he tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1950 (HUN-ch, László Szabó
, took 16th at Budapest 1955 (HUN-ch, Gedeon Barcza
won), and tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1961 (HUN-ch, Lajos Portisch
won).
Chess
Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player...
master.
Born in Deva, Transylvania (then Austria-Hungary, now Romania), he lived in Hungary after World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
. He took 7th at Vienna 1926 (Rudolf Spielmann
Rudolf Spielmann
Rudolf Spielmann was an Austrian-Jewish chess player of the romantic school, and chess writer.-Career:He was a lawyer but never worked as one....
won), took 7th at Brno 1931 (Salo Flohr
Salo Flohr
Salomon Mikhailovich Flohr was a leading Czech and later Soviet chess grandmaster of the mid-20th century, who became a national hero in Czechoslovakia during the 1930s. His name was used to sell many of the luxury products of the time, including Salo Flohr cigarettes, slippers and eau-de-cologne...
won), took 10th at Budapest 1931 (Hungarian Chess Championship
Hungarian Chess Championship
The inaugural Hungarian Chess Championship was held in the city of Győr in 1906. Initially, there was no governing body responsible for its organisation, until the formation of the Hungarian Chess Federation. The HCF first appeared in 1911, but failed to establish itself properly until 1923...
, Lajos Steiner
Lajos Steiner
Lajos Steiner was a Hungarian–born Australian chess master.Steiner was one of four children of Bernat Steiner, a mathematics teacher, and his wife Cecilia,, and a younger brother of Endre Steiner...
won), tied for 10-11th at Budapest 1932 (Géza Maróczy
Géza Maróczy
Géza Maróczy was a leading Hungarian chess Grandmaster, one of the best players in the world in his time. He was also a practicing engineer.-Early career:...
won), took 2nd behind Esteban Canal
Esteban Canal
Esteban Canal was a leading Peruvian chess player who had his best tournament results in the 1920s and 1930s.-Birth and life:Born in Chiclayo, Peru, he moved to Italy in the 1920s and remained there.-As a chess player:...
at Budapest 1933, tied for 9-11th at Ujpest 1934 (Andor Lilienthal
Andor Lilienthal
Andor Arnoldovich Lilienthal was a Hungarian and Soviet chess Grandmaster. In his long career, he played against ten male and female world champions, beating Emanuel Lasker, José Raúl Capablanca, Alexander Alekhine, Max Euwe, Mikhail Botvinnik, Vasily Smyslov, and Vera Menchik...
won), and tied for 2nd-3rd, behind Erich Eliskases
Erich Eliskases
Erich Gottlieb Eliskases was a chess Grandmaster of the 1930s and 1940s, who represented Austria, Germany and Argentina in international competition....
, at Budapest 1934 (Maróczy Jubilee).
In 1935, he played for Hungary in the 6th Chess Olympiad
6th Chess Olympiad
The 6th Chess Olympiad, organized by the FIDE and comprising an open and women's tournament, as well as several events designed to promote the game of chess, took place between August 16 and August 31, 1935, in Warsaw, Poland...
in Warsaw, scoring 8.5/14 (+5 –2 =7) at first reserve board.
He tied for 11-14th at Budapest 1936 (Mieczysław Najdorf
Miguel Najdorf
Miguel Najdorf was a Polish-born Argentine chess grandmaster of Jewish origin, famous for his Najdorf Variation....
and L. Steiner won), took 5th at Teplitz-Schönau 1937 (Karl Gilg
Karl Gilg
Karl Gilg was a German chess International Master from Czechoslovakia.Gilg played for Czechoslovakia in several Chess Olympiads....
won), took 6th at Budapest 1940 (Maróczy Jubilee, Max Euwe
Max Euwe
Machgielis Euwe was a Dutch chess Grandmaster, mathematician, and author. He was the fifth player to become World Chess Champion . Euwe also served as President of FIDE, the World Chess Federation, from 1970 to 1978.- Early years :Euwe was born in Watergraafsmeer, near Amsterdam...
won), and took 8th at Munich 1941 (Europaturnier, Gösta Stoltz
Gösta Stoltz
-Biography:Stoltz played a few matches with strong chess masters. In 1926, he lost to Mikhail Botvinnik at a team match Stockholm – Leningrad in Stockholm. In 1927, he drew with Allan Nilsson in Göteborg . In 1930, he won against Isaac Kashdan in Stockholm. In 1930, he lost to Rudolf Spielmann ...
won). After World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, he tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1950 (HUN-ch, László Szabó
László Szabó (chess player)
László Szabó was a prominent Hungarian Grandmaster of chess.Born in Budapest, he burst onto the international chess scene in 1935, at the unusually young age of 18...
, took 16th at Budapest 1955 (HUN-ch, Gedeon Barcza
Gedeon Barcza
Gedeon Barcza was a Hungarian chess master.In 1940, Barcza took third place, behind Max Euwe and Milan Vidmar, at Maróczy Jubiläum in Budapest. In September 1942, he took sixth place at the first European Championship in Munich; the event was won by Alexander Alekhine...
won), and tied for 13-14th at Budapest 1961 (HUN-ch, Lajos Portisch
Lajos Portisch
Lajos Portisch is a Hungarian chess Grandmaster, whose positional style earned him the nickname, the "Hungarian Botvinnik"...
won).