Mercury: Metadata Search System
Encyclopedia
Mercury is a Distributed Metadata Management, Data Discovery and Access System . It is a scientific data search system to capture and manage biogeochemical and ecological data in support of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) Earth
Earth
Earth is the third planet from the Sun, and the densest and fifth-largest of the eight planets in the Solar System. It is also the largest of the Solar System's four terrestrial planets...

 science programs. Mercury was originally developed for NASA
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is the agency of the United States government that is responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research...

, but the consortium is now supported by NASA, U.S. Geological Survey and U.S. Department of Energy. Ongoing development of Mercury is done through an informal consortium at Oak Ridge National Laboratory DAAC
Oak Ridge National Laboratory DAAC
The Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center for biogeochemical dynamics is one of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Earth Observing System Data and Information System data centers managed by the Earth Science Data and Information System Project , which...



Mercury is a part of Oak Ridge National Laboratory DAAC
Oak Ridge National Laboratory DAAC
The Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center for biogeochemical dynamics is one of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Earth Observing System Data and Information System data centers managed by the Earth Science Data and Information System Project , which...

 (ORNL DAAC). The Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Oak Ridge National Laboratory is a multiprogram science and technology national laboratory managed for the United States Department of Energy by UT-Battelle. ORNL is the DOE's largest science and energy laboratory. ORNL is located in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, near Knoxville...

 - Distributed Active Archive Center
Distributed Active Archive Center
The Distributed Active Archive Centers are part of NASA's Earth Observing System Data and Information System . DAACs process, archive, document, and distribute data from NASA's past and current Earth Observing System satellites and field measurement programs...

 (ORNL DAAC) for Biogeochemical Dynamics is operated by the ORNL Environmental Sciences Division (ESD) as part of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS) project . The ORNL DAAC archives data and products related to the biological, geological, and chemical components of the Earth's environment.

Mission

Mercury supports data archiving, data discovery through various search strategies (text string, fielded, spatial, temporal), data reuse, and longer-term scientific digital data stewardship, and supports a range of recognized data exchange and interoperability protocols and supports various metadata standards including XML
XML
Extensible Markup Language is a set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form. It is defined in the XML 1.0 Specification produced by the W3C, and several other related specifications, all gratis open standards....

, Z39.50
Z39.50
Z39.50 is a client–server protocol for searching and retrieving information from remote computer databases. It is covered by ANSI/NISO standard Z39.50, and ISO standard 23950. The standard's maintenance agency is the Library of Congress....

, FGDC, Dublin Core
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata terms are a set of vocabulary terms which can be used to describe resources for the purposes of discovery. The terms can be used to describe a full range of web resources: video, images, web pages etc and physical resources such as books and objects like artworks...

, Darwin Core
Darwin Core
Darwin Core is a body of data standards which function as an extension of Dublin Core for biodiversity informatics applications, establishing a vocabulary of terms to facilitate the discovery, retrieval, and integration of information about organisms, their spatiotemporal occurrence, and...

, Ecological Metadata Language
Ecological Metadata Language
Ecological Metadata Language is a metadata standard developed by and for the ecology discipline. It is based on prior work done by the Ecological Society of America and others, including the Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity. EML is a set of XML schema documents that allow for the structural...

, and ISO. Mercury also uses OAI-PMH to index metadata records from Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) and redistribute them other data providers

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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