Kèn (musical instrument)
Encyclopedia
The kèn is an instrument used in traditional Vietnamese music. It has a double reed
and a conical wooden body. It produces a powerful and penetrating high-pitched sound, similar to the Chinese suona
, the Korean taepyeongso
, and the Persian/Indian shehnai
.
The best-known player of the kèn is perhaps Nguyễn Ngọc Khánh (b. 1956), who is also known as "Khánh of the kèn."
Double reed
A double reed is a type of reed used to produce sound in various wind instruments. The term double reed comes from the fact that there are two pieces of cane vibrating against each other. A single reed consists of one piece of cane which vibrates against a mouthpiece made of metal, hardened...
and a conical wooden body. It produces a powerful and penetrating high-pitched sound, similar to the Chinese suona
Suona
The suona ; also called laba or haidi is a Han Chinese shawm . It has a distinctively loud and high-pitched sound, and is used frequently in Chinese traditional music ensembles, particularly those that perform outdoors...
, the Korean taepyeongso
Taepyeongso
The taepyeongso is a Korean double reed wind instrument in the shawm or oboe family, probably descended from the Persian zurna and closely related to the Chinese suona...
, and the Persian/Indian shehnai
Shehnai
The shehnai, shahnai, shenai or mangal vadya, is an aerophonic instrument, a double reed conical oboe, common in North India, West India and Pakistan, made out of wood, with a metal flare bell at the end...
.
The best-known player of the kèn is perhaps Nguyễn Ngọc Khánh (b. 1956), who is also known as "Khánh of the kèn."
Varieties
- Kèn bầu - with a wooden bell carved in a gourd shape; comes in several sizes
- Kèn đám ma - with a metal bell; used for funerals in northern Vietnam
External links
- http://www.lotusandlightning.com/music/khanh.html (A page with streaming audio samples of Nguyễn Ngọc Khánh playing the kèn)