Göppingen (district)
Encyclopedia
Göppingen is a Kreis in the middle of Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg is one of the 16 states of Germany. Baden-Württemberg is in the southwestern part of the country to the east of the Upper Rhine, and is the third largest in both area and population of Germany's sixteen states, with an area of and 10.7 million inhabitants...

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. Neighboring districts are Rems-Murr, Ostalbkreis
Ostalbkreis
The Ostalbkreis is a district in the east of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, on the border to Bavaria. Neighboring districts are Schwäbisch Hall, Ansbach, Donau-Ries, Heidenheim, Göppingen and Rems-Murr.-History:...

, Heidenheim
Heidenheim (district)
Heidenheim is a district in the east of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Ostalbkreis, Dillingen, Günzburg, Alb-Donau and Göppingen.-History:...

, Alb-Donau
Alb-Donau (district)
Alb-Donau-Kreis is a district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Biberach, Reutlingen, Göppingen and Heidenheim, the two Bavarian districts Günzburg and Neu-Ulm, and the city of Ulm.- History :...

, Reutlingen
Reutlingen (district)
Reutlingen , nicknamed "Das Tor zur Schwäbischen-Alb" , is a district in the middle of Baden-Württemberg, Germany....

 and Esslingen
Esslingen (district)
Esslingen is a district in the centre of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Rems-Murr, Göppingen, Reutlingen, Böblingen and the district-free city Stuttgart.-History:...

.

History

The district was created in 1938 by merging the two Oberämter Geislingen and Göppingen. During the communal reform of 1973 the district was not changed much, only a few municipalities from the districts Schwäbisch Gmünd and Ulm were added.

The district is sometimes called Stauferkreis, because the Staufen
Hohenstaufen
The House of Hohenstaufen was a dynasty of German kings in the High Middle Ages, lasting from 1138 to 1254. Three of these kings were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor. In 1194 the Hohenstaufens also became Kings of Sicily...

 family had their roots in this area. However when that family had no heir anymore the land became part of Württemberg
Württemberg
Württemberg , formerly known as Wirtemberg or Wurtemberg, is an area and a former state in southwestern Germany, including parts of the regions Swabia and Franconia....

 in the 14th century.

Partnerships

In 1990 a partnership with the district Löbau (now merged into Löbau-Zittau
Löbau-Zittau
Löbau-Zittau is a former Kreis in the east of the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Neighboring districts were the district Bautzen in the north-west and the Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis in the north. To the east was Poland, and to the south the Czech Republic.- History :The district was...

) in the Free State of Saxony was started, to help to build the administration according to western German standards. The municipality Boll already had a partnership with Herrnhut in Löbau before. After the districts started their partnership, several other municipalities of the two districts started partnership as well.

Geography

The district is located in the northern foothills of the Swabian Jura (Schwäbische Alb). It is crossed by the Fils, a tributary of the Neckar
Neckar
The Neckar is a long river, mainly flowing through the southwestern state of Baden-Württemberg, but also a short section through Hesse, in Germany. The Neckar is a major right tributary of the River Rhine...

.

Coat of arms

The lion is the symbol of the Staufen family, which had its roots in the district. The deer antler above is the symbol of Württemberg and symbolizes the change of ownership after the Staufer family died out.

Cities and municipalities

Cities Administrative districts Municipalities
  1. Donzdorf
    Donzdorf
    Donzdorf is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.It is located 12 km east of Göppingen, and 13 km south of Schwäbisch Gmünd. It is notably known from being home to one of the biggest heavy metal music record companies, Nuclear Blast Records....

  2. Ebersbach an der Fils
    Ebersbach an der Fils
    Ebersbach is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg, in southern Germany. It is located on the river Fils, 10 km west of Göppingen, and 26 km east of Stuttgart. Stuttgart is a hub of industrial activity and is surrounded by dozens of smaller towns and cities.The name...

  3. Eislingen
    Eislingen
    Eislingen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located on the river Fils, about 2 km east of Göppingen.- Mayors :* until 1978: Erwin Meyer* 1978–2010 Günther Frank...

  4. Geislingen an der Steige
    Geislingen an der Steige
    Geislingen an der Steige is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-History:Although the area had settlements since the Bronze Age, Geislingen was founded by the counts of Helfenstein as a transit collection station on the important commercial route between the...

  5. Göppingen
    Göppingen
    Göppingen is a town in southern Germany, part of the Stuttgart Region of Baden-Württemberg. It is the capital of the district Göppingen. It is situated at the bottom of the Hohenstaufen mountain, in the valley of the river Fils....

  6. Lauterstein
    Lauterstein
    Lauterstein is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located 15 km east of Göppingen, and 11 km southeast of Schwäbisch Gmünd....

  7. Süßen
    Süßen
    Süßen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located on the river Fils 8 km east of Göppingen, near Stuttgart.-History:...

  8. Uhingen
    Uhingen
    Uhingen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located on the river Fils, 5 km west of Göppingen....

  9. Wiesensteig
    Wiesensteig
    Wiesensteig is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located on the river Fils, 16 km south of Göppingen....

  • Deggingen
  • Ebersbach
  • Eislingen-Ottenbach-Salach
  • Geislingen
  • Göppingen
  • Mittleres Fils-Lautertal
  • Oberes Filstal
  • Östlicher Schurwald
    Schurwald
    The Schurwald is a wooded mountain range in Baden-Württemberg, southern Germany, which at its highest point is 513.2 m above sea level.It is one of the most important Recreation areas for the Stuttgart area...

  • Raum Bad Boll
  • Uhingen
  • Voralb
  • Adelberg
    Adelberg
    Adelberg is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-Climate:The annual rainfall of 1045mm is within the top quarter of values recorded in Germany, with lower values registered in 87% of the country's weather stations. The driest month is February, while...

  • Aichelberg
    Aichelberg
    Aichelberg is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Albershausen
    Albershausen
    Albershausen is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Bad Ditzenbach
    Bad Ditzenbach
    Bad Ditzenbach is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-Notes:...

  • Bad Überkingen
    Bad Überkingen
    Bad Überkingen is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.-References:...

  • Birenbach
    Birenbach
    Birenbach is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Böhmenkirch
    Böhmenkirch
    Böhmenkirch is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-References:...

  • Börtlingen
    Börtlingen
    Börtlingen is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-References:...

  • Boll
  • Deggingen
    Deggingen
    Deggingen is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Drackenstein
    Drackenstein
    Drackenstein is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Dürnau
    Dürnau, Göppingen
    Dürnau is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-References:...

  • Eschenbach (Göppingen)
    Eschenbach (Göppingen)
    Eschenbach is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany....

  • Gammelshausen
    Gammelshausen
    Gammelshausen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Gingen an der Fils
    Gingen an der Fils
    Gingen an der Fils is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....

  • Gruibingen
    Gruibingen
    Gruibingen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....



    1. Hattenhofen
      Hattenhofen, Baden-Württemberg
      Hattenhofen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    2. Heiningen
      Heiningen
      Heiningen is a municipality in the Göppingen district in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany at the base of the Swabian Alps.-History:The town first emerges in an archive of the Abbey of St. Gall on parchment dated 29 March 1228, in which a "F...


    3. Hohenstadt
      Hohenstadt
      Hohenstadt is a municipality in the Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located in the Swabian Alb plateau, about 20 km south of Göppingen....


    4. Kuchen
      Kuchen, Germany
      Kuchen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    5. Mühlhausen im Täle
      Mühlhausen im Täle
      Mühlhausen im Täle is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-References:...


    6. Ottenbach
      Ottenbach, Germany
      Ottenbach is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    7. Rechberghausen
      Rechberghausen
      Rechberghausen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    8. Salach
      Salach
      Salach is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.The letter processing center for the Göppingen region is located in Salach....


    9. Schlat
      Schlat
      Schlat is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    10. Schlierbach (Göppingen)
      Schlierbach (Göppingen)
      Schlierbach is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....


    11. Wäschenbeuren
      Wäschenbeuren
      Wäschenbeuren is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.-Geography:LocationWäschenbeuren is located on the edge of the Schurwald, at the Hohenstaufen, between the Filstal valley and the Remstal valley, some 10 kilometers northern of the district city of...


    12. Wangen (Göppingen)
      Wangen (Göppingen)
      Wangen is a village and municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg, southern Germany. It lies on the edge of the Stuttgart Metropolitan Region.-Geography:...


    13. Zell unter Aichelberg
      Zell unter Aichelberg
      Zell unter Aichelberg is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany....



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