Fireman's chair knot
Encyclopedia
A fireman's chair knot (or simply chair knot) is a knot
Knot
A knot is a method of fastening or securing linear material such as rope by tying or interweaving. It may consist of a length of one or several segments of rope, string, webbing, twine, strap, or even chain interwoven such that the line can bind to itself or to some other object—the "load"...

 tied in the bight forming two adjustable, lockable loops. The knot consists of a handcuff knot
Handcuff knot
A handcuff knot is a knot tied in the bight having two adjustable loops in opposing directions, able to be tightened around hands or feet. The knot itself does not possess any inherent locking action, and thus is not as easy to use for such purposes as the name might suggest.The knot is also known...

 finished with a locking half hitch
Half hitch
The half hitch is a simple overhand knot, where the working end of a line is brought over and under the standing part. Insecure on its own, it is a valuable component of a wide variety of useful and reliable hitches, bends, and knots....

 around each loop. The loops remain adjustable until the half hitches are tightened.

Usage

Made with suitable rope
Rope
A rope is a length of fibres, twisted or braided together to improve strength for pulling and connecting. It has tensile strength but is too flexible to provide compressive strength...

 by trained personnel
Firefighter
Firefighters are rescuers extensively trained primarily to put out hazardous fires that threaten civilian populations and property, to rescue people from car incidents, collapsed and burning buildings and other such situations...

 this knot can be used as a rescue harness
Climbing harness
A climbing harness is a piece of equipment used in certain types of rock-climbing, abseiling or other activities requiring the use of ropes to provide access or safety...

capable of supporting a person when they are being lowered to safety. One loop supports the body, around the chest and under the arms, and the other supports the legs, under the knees. Tied towards the middle of a line, one end is used for lowering and the other manned below to control the victim's position with respect to hazards during the descent. A snug fitting of this knot should not allow the person to fall, even if unconscious.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK