Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Encyclopedia
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, a hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center is an $9 billion integrated global nonprofit health enterprise that has 54,000 employees, 20 hospitals, 4,200 licensed beds, 400 outpatient sites and doctors’ offices, a 1.5 million-member health insurance division, as well as commercial and...

, is the only hospital in southwestern Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...

 dedicated solely to the care of infants, children and young adults. Care is provided by more than 700 board-certified pediatricians and pediatric specialists. Children’s also provides primary care and specialty care at over 30 locations throughout the Pittsburgh region, as well as clinical specialty services throughout western Pennsylvania at regional health care facilities. Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC was one of only eight pediatric hospitals in the United States to make U.S. News & World Report
U.S. News & World Report
U.S. News & World Report is an American news magazine published from Washington, D.C. Along with Time and Newsweek it was for many years a leading news weekly, focusing more than its counterparts on political, economic, health and education stories...

's
2010-11 Best Children's Hospitals Honor Roll and is ranked in all ten of the specialties evaluated by US News. Children's is also one of only eight children's hospitals in the United States to be named as a Leapfrog Top Hospital.

New Hospital Campus

The 1500000 square feet (139,354.6 m²) hospital has 296 beds, with a 41 bed emergency department and a 36 bed pediatric intensive care unit
Intensive Care Unit
thumb|220px|ICU roomAn intensive-care unit , critical-care unit , intensive-therapy unit/intensive-treatment unit is a specialized department in a hospital that provides intensive-care medicine...

. A ten-story research center is also on the campus, with seven out of the ten floors dedicated for pediatric medical research. The complex is environmentally friendly
Environmentalism
Environmentalism is a broad philosophy, ideology and social movement regarding concerns for environmental conservation and improvement of the health of the environment, particularly as the measure for this health seeks to incorporate the concerns of non-human elements...

 and "quiet". The Hospital also includes a Weight Management and Wellness Center to offer help to obese children. The Center assists children in the area with maintaining and achieving a healthy weight, while also treating weight related health issues.

The architect is Louis D. Astorino
Louis D. Astorino
Louis D. Astorino is an architect in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania who was architect of several high profile buildings in his hometown and is the first American architect to design a building in the Vatican....

.

Former Oakland neighborhood facility

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh was founded by a charter on March 18, 1887 and the first patients were admitted on June 4, 1890. The original hospital was housed in a donated mansion refurbished for medical use. The facility was quickly outgrown and two additions were added within ten years. After a small fire at the mansion, fundraising began for a much larger facility which was begun in 1926 at the DeSoto Street location in the Oakland
Oakland (Pittsburgh)
Oakland is the academic, cultural, and healthcare center of Pittsburgh and is Pennsylvania's third largest "Downtown". Only Center City Philadelphia and Downtown Pittsburgh can claim more economic and social activity than Oakland...

section of Pittsburgh. The oldest of these Children's Hospital buildings, dating to the 1930s, included an eight story building, later called the DeSoto Wing, that included a cafe, gift shop and chapel. North and south additions to the original building were added in the 1950s followed by a ten story tower, later referred to as the Main Tower, in 1986. The Main Tower also had a rooftop heliport and was the location of the emergency department and included rare elevators made by the Haughton Elevator Company. The Main Tower also included a 2 story sub-terrain parking garage with depictions on its walls of colorful stick figure children holding hands. This tower was connected to the older buildings and also included a connection to UPMC Presbyterian Hospital that was accessed through the 2nd and 4th floor. The old Children's Hospital location was closed on May 2, 2009 when the hospital moved to the Lawrenceville location. On December 18th 2009, UPMC announced plans to demolish the Former Children's hospital, which includes the building which sits on the corner of Fifth Avenue and DeSoto Street. However the blue banded main tower which was constructed in 1986 will remain as part of UPMC Presbyterian. The demolition was taken in Jul 2010, and though it was scheduled to be finished October that year, the removal of asbestos and other factors delayed the progress until the demolition was complete in May, 2011. Later that month it is landscaped as park, although UPMC has plans to build a yet-to-be-determined structure on its footprint.

Research

Children’s Hospital’s research heritage began in the earliest years of pediatric medicine and is filled with significant research achievements. Today, Children’s research is accelerating at an unprecedented pace. They are one of the fastest growing pediatric research programs in the United States and rank seventh in National Institutes of Health grant funding.

The John G. Rangos Sr. Research Center serves as the hub of pediatric research in Pittsburgh. In 2008, the research center transferred to a new 300000 square feet (27,870.9 m²) state-of-the-art facility with nearly triple the space for research activities. The space accommodates 70 principal investigators and supports biomedical research, including genomics, cellular imaging, signal transduction, structural biology, immunology and neuroscience, among other fields.

The research center also houses a conference center and is home to the Richard King Mellon Foundation Institute for Pediatric Research.

Clinical Trials

Children's Hospital regularly conducts clinical trials to solve many of today’s pediatric health challenges, including cancer, diabetes, heart disease, and liver and intestine transplantation.

Awards

In 2010, Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC was one of only eight pediatric hospitals in the United States named to U.S. News and World Report's Best Children's Hospitals Honor Roll and was ranked in every specialty evaluated by US News. Children's has been consistently ranked among the nation's top pediatric hospitals by US News since 1990.

In 2009, Children’s was one of only eight pediatric hospitals in the nation named a 2009 Leapfrog Top Hospital by the Leapfrog Group. This was the second year in a row that Children’s has been named a Leapfrog Top Hospital.

In 2009, Children’s was recognized for leading the way in advanced technology as the first and today’s only pediatric hospital in the United States to achieve Stage 7 recognition from HIMSS Analytics for the use and implementation of electronic medical records. Stage 7 is HIMSS’ highest level of certification, achieved by only 0.5 percent of the more than 5,000 hospitals in the United States.

In 2009, KLAS, an independent health care research organization, recognized Children’s as the leader in its use of health care information technology among pediatric hospitals in the United States. This is only the third time in 12 years that KLAS has recognized a specific health care organization for the depth of adoption of electronic health records.

In 2008, Children’s was ranked 10th among children’s hospitals in funding provided by the National Institutes of Health.

Pediatric specialty rankings

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC was ranked in all ten of the pediatric specialties evaluated by U.S. News and World Report in 2010. The rankings for each specialty are:
  • Diabetes & Endocrinology #3
  • Gastroenterology #6
  • Pulmonology #6
  • Neurology & Neurosurgery #11
  • Heart & Heart Surgery #12
  • Kidney #12
  • Neonatology #13
  • Urology #15
  • Cancer #23
  • Orthopedics #23

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