Fuller's earth
WordNet

noun


(1)   An absorbent soil resembling clay; used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent
WiktionaryText

Noun


fuller’s earth
  1. A fine clay used in fulling cloth.
    • 1785, On Lord Sunderland's estate, in the county of Westmeath, there is a fine strata of fuller’s earth, a commodity of which our woollen manufacturers stand much in need: yet this bed lies unnoticed to all, except the peasantry on the soil. — The Times, 17 Oct 1785, p.3 col. D
 
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